<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:dt="uuid:C2F41010-65B3-11d1-A29F-00AA00C14882" xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=gb2312"><meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document><meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 15"><meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 15"><link rel=File-List href="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/filelist.xml"><link rel=Edit-Time-Data href="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/editdata.mso"><title></title><link rel=dataStoreItem href="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/item0001.xml" target="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/props002.xml"><link rel=dataStoreItem href="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/item0003.xml" target="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/props004.xml"><link rel=themeData href="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/themedata.thmx"><link rel=colorSchemeMapping href="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/colorschememapping.xml"><style></style></head><body bgcolor=white lang=ZH-CN link="#025328" vlink=purple style='tab-interval:

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<a name="_Toc390351839">X30</a> Android平台<o:p></o:p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:189.0pt;text-indent:21.0pt;line-height:

54.6pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly'><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/></v:formulas><v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/><o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/></v:shapetype><v:shape id="_x0000_s1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute; left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:.95pt;margin-top:10.2pt;width:463pt; height:2pt;z-index:-251658752' o:allowincell="f"><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image001.jpg" o:title=""/></v:shape> 用户手册<o:p></o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><v:shape id="_x0000_s1286" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;left:0; text-align:left;margin-left:-15.65pt;margin-top:5.05pt;width:470.05pt; height:298.1pt;z-index:251660288;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text; mso-position-vertical-relative:text'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image002.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p>
深圳市九鼎创展科技有限公司<o:p></o:p><o:p> </o:p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:59.0pt;text-indent:48.2pt;mso-char-indent-count:

2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt'>www.9tripod.com<o:p></o:p>

1 <a name="_Toc479599822">版权声明</a>

2 <a name="_Toc479599823"></a><a name="_Toc390350856"></a><a name="_Toc2157"></a><a name="_Toc390351840"><![if !supportLists]>第1章 <![endif]>android</a>开发平台的搭建

2.1 <a name="_Toc479599824"></a><a name="_Toc390350858"></a><a name="_Toc390351842"></a><a name="_Toc11871"><![if !supportLists]>1.1 <![endif]>使用U</a>盘安装ubuntu

2.2 <a name="_Toc479599825"></a><a name="_Toc390351844"></a><a name="_Toc209"></a><a name="_Toc390350860"><![if !supportLists]>1.2 <![endif]>设置XP</a>为开机默认启动

2.3 <a name="_Toc479599826"></a><a name="_Toc26281"></a><a name="_Toc390350868"></a><a name="_Toc390351852"></a><a name="_Toc341690026"><![if !supportLists]>1.3 <![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装源码比较工具

2.4 <a name="_Toc479599827"></a><a name="_Toc24182"></a><a name="_Toc341690027"></a><a name="_Toc390351853"></a><a name="_Toc390350869"><![if !supportLists]>1.4 <![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装串口终端minicom

2.5 <a name="_Toc26331"></a><a name="_Toc390350871"></a><a name="_Toc390351855"></a><a name="_Toc390351854"></a><a name="_Toc390350870"></a><a name="_Toc341690028"></a><a name="_Toc12436"></a><a name="_Toc479599828"></a><a name="_Toc479237399"><![if !supportLists]>1.5 <![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装串口终端picocom

3 <a name="_Toc479599829"><![if !supportLists]>第2章 <![endif]>Android</a>开发工具

3.1 <a name="_Toc479599830"></a><a name="_Toc479237401"><![if !supportLists]>2.1 <![endif]>SDK</a>

3.2 <a name="_Toc479599831"></a><a name="_Toc341690033"></a><a name="_Toc390350875"></a><a name="_Toc30967"></a><a name="_Toc390351859"><![if !supportLists]>2.2 <![endif]>adb</a>工具

3.2.1 <a name="_Toc479599832"></a><a name="_Toc390350876"></a><a name="_Toc341690034"></a><a name="_Toc390351860"></a><a name="_Toc32050"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.1<![endif]>安装adb</a>工具

3.2.2 <a name="_Toc479599833"></a><a name="_Toc9467"></a><a name="_Toc390350877"></a><a name="_Toc341690035"></a><a name="_Toc390351861"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.2<![endif]>查看设备的连接状态</a>

3.2.3 <a name="_Toc479599834"></a><a name="_Toc341690036"></a><a name="_Toc390351862"></a><a name="_Toc390350878"></a><a name="_Toc25384"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.3<![endif]>进入adb shell</a>

3.3 <a name="_Toc479599835"><![if !supportLists]>2.3 <![endif]>串口工具secureCRT</a>

4 <a name="_Toc479599836"></a><a name="_Toc390351863"></a><a name="_Toc390350879"></a><a name="_Toc20279"><![if !supportLists]>第3章 <![endif]>安装android</a>源码包

4.1 <a name="_Toc479599837"></a><a name="_Toc390350880"></a><a name="_Toc390351864"></a><a name="_Toc341690038"></a><a name="_Toc435"><![if !supportLists]>3.1 <![endif]>安装android</a>源码依赖包

4.2 <a name="_Toc479599838"></a><a name="_Toc390350881"></a><a name="_Toc341690039"></a><a name="_Toc390351865"></a><a name="_Toc1782"><![if !supportLists]>3.2 <![endif]>安装交叉编译工具链</a>

4.3 <a name="_Toc479599839"></a><a name="_Toc341690040"></a><a name="_Toc390350882"></a><a name="_Toc390351866"></a><a name="_Toc24313"><![if !supportLists]>3.3 <![endif]>安装64</a>位系统必要的一些补丁包

4.4 <a name="_Toc479599840"></a><a name="_Toc341690041"></a><a name="_Toc390350883"></a><a name="_Toc9661"></a><a name="_Toc390351867"><![if !supportLists]>3.4 <![endif]>指定GCC</a>交叉编译器

4.5 <a name="_Toc479599841"></a><a name="_Toc390350884"></a><a name="_Toc390351868"></a><a name="_Toc341690042"></a><a name="_Toc4730"><![if !supportLists]>3.5 <![endif]>安装android</a>源码包
5 <a name="_Toc479599842"></a><a name="_Toc390350888"></a><a name="_Toc8431"></a><a name="_Toc390351872"><![if !supportLists]>第4章 <![endif]>编译android</a>源码包<o:p></o:p>
6 <a name="_Toc479599847"><![if !supportLists]>第5章 <![endif]>烧写android</a>映像文件
7 <a name="_Toc479599862"></a><a name="_Toc390350902"></a><a name="_Toc16592"></a><a name="_Toc390351886"><![if !supportLists]>第6章 <![endif]>android</a>开发指南
8 <a name="_Toc479599879"></a><a name="_Toc390351927"></a><a name="_Toc390350943"></a><a name="_Toc25213"><![if !supportLists]>第7章 <![endif]>Android</a>测试程序
9 <a name="_Toc479599896"></a><a name="_Toc390351951"></a><a name="_Toc390350967"></a><a name="_Toc25810"><![if !supportLists]>第8章 <![endif]>android</a>内核驱动
10 <a name="_Toc479599913"></a><a name="_Toc390351967"></a><a name="_Toc390350983"></a><a name="_Toc23352"></a><a name="_Toc362454463"><![if !supportLists]>第9章 <![endif]>android</a>开发项目实战
11 <a name="_Toc479599921"></a><a name="_Toc390351008"></a><a name="_Toc3969"></a><a name="_Toc390351992"><![if !supportLists]>第10章 <![endif]>其他产品介绍</a>

<a name="_Toc479599822">版权声明</a>

本手册版权归属深圳市九鼎创展科技有限公司所有, 并保留一切权力。非经九鼎创展同意(书面形式)，任何单位及个人不得擅自摘录本手册部分或全部，违者我们将追究其法律责任。<o:p> </o:p>敬告：<o:p></o:p>在售开发板的手册会经常更新，请在 <a

href="http://www.9tripod.com/">http://www.9tripod.com</a>网站下载最新手册，不再另行通知。<o:p></o:p>版本说明

mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;background:#E6E6E6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>版本号<td width=97 valign=top style='width:72.6pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;background:#E6E6E6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>日期<td width=83 valign=top style='width:62.0pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;background:#E6E6E6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>作者<td width=325 valign=top style='width:243.5pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;background:#E6E6E6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>描述 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'>Rev.01<o:p></o:p><td width=97 valign=top style='width:72.6pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'>2019-2-21<o:p></o:p><td width=83 valign=top style='width:62.0pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'>owen<o:p></o:p><td width=325 valign=top style='width:243.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'>原始版本<o:p></o:p> border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=97 valign=top style='width:72.6pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=83 valign=top style='width:62.0pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=325 valign=top style='width:243.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p> border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=97 valign=top style='width:72.6pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=83 valign=top style='width:62.0pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=325 valign=top style='width:243.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p> border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=97 valign=top style='width:72.6pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=83 valign=top style='width:62.0pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=325 valign=top style='width:243.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p> border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=97 valign=top style='width:72.6pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=83 valign=top style='width:62.0pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p><td width=325 valign=top style='width:243.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p>

<o:p> </o:p><p class=167878 style='margin-top:3.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:3.9pt;

margin-left:0cm;page-break-before:always'>技术支持如果您对文档有所疑问，您可以在办公时间（星期一至星期五上午9:00~12:00；下午1:30~6:00）通过拨打技术支持电话、E-mail、留言到BBS论坛（http://bbs.9tripod.com）。网址： www.9tripod.com联系电话： <a name="OLE_LINK9"></a><a name="OLE_LINK8">销售0755-33121205</a>（400-003-3436） 0755-61952310技术支持专线：0755-61952306软件：0755-61952309硬件：0755-61952307E - mail： supports@9tripod.com<o:p> </o:p>销售与服务网络公司：深圳市九鼎创展科技有限公司地址：深圳市宝安中心区兴业路宝安互联网产业基地B区3003B室 邮编：518101电话：0755-33121205（400-003-3436） 0755-61952310网址：<a href="http://www.9tripod.com">http://www.9tripod.com</a>论坛：<a href="http://bbs.9tripod.com">http://bbs.9tripod.com</a>，<a href="http://x.9tripod.com">http://x.9tripod.com</a>淘宝：<a href="http://armeasy.taobao.com/">http://armeasy.taobao.com</a><o:p></o:p><v:shape id="图片_x0020_11" o:spid="_x0000_s1220" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:246.7pt; margin-top:1.5pt;width:177.5pt;height:177.65pt;z-index:251656704;visibility:visible'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image003.png" o:title=""/><w:wrap type="square"/></v:shape>阿里：<a href="http://armeasy.1688.com">http://armeasy.1688.com</a>速卖通：<a href="http://www.aliexpress.com/store/2340163">www.aliexpress.com/store/2340163</a><o:p> </o:p>

mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;background:#4F81BD;mso-background-themecolor: accent1;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><a name="OLE_LINK11"></a><a name="OLE_LINK10">技术交流QQ</a>群<td width=142 valign=top style='width:106.35pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;background:#4F81BD;mso-background-themecolor:accent1; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>QQ群号 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x210/i210一群<td width=142 valign=top style='width:106.35pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>23831259 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x210/i210二群<td width=142 valign=top style='width:106.35pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>211127570 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x4412/ibox4412一群<td width=142 valign=top style='width:106.35pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>16073601 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x4412/ibox4412二群<td width=142 valign=top style='width:106.35pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>211128231 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X4418/ibox4418论坛<td width=142 valign=top style='width:106.35pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>199358213 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x6818/ibox6818论坛<o:p></o:p><td width=142 valign=top style='width:106.35pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>189920370 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x3288/x3399论坛<o:p></o:p><td width=142 valign=top style='width:106.35pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>159144256

<o:p> </o:p>热烈欢迎广大同仁扫描右侧九鼎创展官方公众微信号，关注有礼，您将优先得知九鼎创展最新动态！<o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p></div>

<p class=af align=center style='margin-top:3.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:

3.1pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:center;text-indent:0cm;page-break-before:always; mso-outline-level:1'>目录<a href="#_Toc479599822">版权声明... II</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599823">第1章 android开发平台的搭建... 8</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599824">1.1 使用U盘安装ubuntu. 8</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599825">1.2 设置XP为开机默认启动... 9</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599826">1.3 ubuntu下安装源码比较工具... 10</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599827">1.4 ubuntu下安装串口终端minicom.. 10</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599828">1.5 ubuntu下安装串口终端picocom.. 11</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599829">第2章 Android开发工具... 12</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599830">2.1 SDK.. 12</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599831">2.2 adb工具... 12</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599832">2.2.1 安装adb工具... 12</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599833">2.2.2 查看设备的连接状态... 12</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599834">2.2.3 进入adb shell13</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599835">2.3 串口工具secureCRT. 14</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599836">第3章安装android源码包... 16</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599837">3.1 安装android源码依赖包... 16</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599838">3.2 安装交叉编译工具链... 17</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599839">3.3 安装64位系统必要的一些补丁包... 17</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599840">3.4 指定GCC交叉编译器... 17</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599841">3.5 安装android源码包... 18</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599842">第4章编译android源码包... 19</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599843">4.1 编译uboot19</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599844">4.2 编译android内核... 19</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599845">4.3 编译android文件系统... 19</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599846">4.4 查看编译帮助... 19</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599847">第5章烧写android映像文件... 20</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599848">5.1 Windows系统映像烧写... 20</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599849">5.1.1 RKTool驱动安装... 20</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599850">5.1.2 烧录方法一:单个升级固件update.img. 20</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599851">5.1.3 烧录方法二:多设备升级固件update.img. 23</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599852">5.2 Linux系统烧写映像... 24</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599853">5.2.1 生成固件update.img. 24</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599854">5.2.2 烧录固件update.img. 24</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599855">5.2.3 使用upgrade_tool指令烧写映像... 25</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599856">5.2.4 使用Rkflashkit烧写映像... 26</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599857">5.3 使用TF卡升级固件... 27</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599858">5.3.1 功能说明... 27</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599859">5.3.2 软件说明... 28</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599860">5.3.3 制作前软件配置... 28</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599861">5.3.4 制作... 28</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599862">第6章 android开发指南... 30</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599863">6.1 命令终端... 30</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599864">6.2 播放mp3. 30</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599865">6.3 播放视频... 31</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599866">6.4 使用WIFI上网... 34</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599867">6.5 使用蓝牙传输数据... 35</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599868">6.6 使用蓝牙播放音乐... 38</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599869">6.7 使用USB鼠标键盘... 39</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599870">6.8 挂载TF卡... 39</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599871">6.9 挂载U盘... 39</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599872">6.10 屏幕旋转... 39</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599873">6.11 拍照摄相... 40</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599874">6.12 使用有线以太网上网... 41</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599875">6.13 使用遥控器操作开发板... 41</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599876">6.14 HDMI显示... 41</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599877">6.15 开关机... 42</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599878">6.16 休眠唤醒... 43</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599879">第7章 Android测试程序... 44</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599880">7.1 液晶屏测试... 44</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599881">7.2 触摸屏测试... 44</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599882">7.3 发光二极管测试... 45</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599883">7.4 蜂鸣器测试... 45</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599884">7.5 背光测试... 46</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599885">7.6 按键测试... 46</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599886">7.7 电池测试... 47</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599887">7.8 数模转换测试... 47</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599888">7.9 重力传感器测试... 48</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599889">7.10 音频测试... 48</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599890">7.11 摄像头测试... 49</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599891">7.12 无线网络测试... 49</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599892">7.13 网络连接测试... 50</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599893">7.14 串口测试... 50</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599894">7.15 外部存储器测试... 51</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599895">7.16 优盘测试... 51</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599896">第8章 android内核驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599897">8.1 G-sensor驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599898">8.2 电容触摸屏驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599899">8.3 液晶屏驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599900">8.4 按键驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599901">8.5 WIFI/BT模块驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599902">8.6 摄像头驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599903">8.7 VGA驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599904">8.8 HDMI驱动... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599905">8.9 proc文件系统... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599906">8.9.1 启动环境变量查询... 52</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599907">8.9.2 CPU信息查询... 53</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599908">8.9.3 内存信息查询... 54</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599909">8.9.4 磁盘分区信息查询... 55</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599910">8.9.5 内核版本查询... 55</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599911">8.9.6 网络设备查询... 56</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599912">8.9.7 查看内核启动信息... 56</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599913">第9章 android开发项目实战... 57</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599914">9.1 实战6：如何修改init.rc文件... 57</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599915">9.1.1 永久修改... 57</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599916">9.1.2 临时修改... 57</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599917">9.2 实战7：如何修改开机动画... 59</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599918">9.3 实战8：如何修改uboot中的开机LOGO.. 59</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599919">9.4 实战9：如何修改内核中的LOGO.. 59</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599920">9.5 配置使用MIPI屏... 59</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599921">第10章其他产品介绍... 60</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599922">10.1 核心板系列... 60</a><o:p></o:p><a href="#_Toc479599923">10.2 开发板系列... 60</a><o:p></o:p><a

href="#_Toc479599924">10.3 卡片电脑系列</a><o:p></o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599823"></a><a name="_Toc390350856"></a><a name="_Toc2157"></a><a name="_Toc390351840"><![if !supportLists]>第1章 <![endif]>android</a>开发平台的搭建

Android系统编译整套源码包对PC机硬件要求很高，请直接安装Linux操作系统，充分发挥PC机的性能，不要企图通过虚拟机顺利开发。我们这里以ubuntu14.04

64位系统机器为例讲解，如果您是新手，建议与我们版本保持一致。<a

name="_Toc341690016"></a>

<a name="_Toc479599824"></a><a name="_Toc390350858"></a><a name="_Toc390351842"></a><a name="_Toc11871"><![if !supportLists]>1.1 <![endif]>使用U</a>盘安装ubuntu

<a name="_Toc341690017">使用</a>U盘安装ubuntu系统简单快捷，强烈推荐使用此方法安装。<o:p></o:p>安装工具：<o:p></o:p><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>2G以上U盘一个<o:p></o:p><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>lili usb creater 软件，下载地址：<a name="OLE_LINK1">http://www.linuxliveusb.com/<o:p></o:p></a><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>ubuntu最新系统，下载地址：<a

href="http://www.ubuntu.com/download/">http://www.ubuntu.com/download/</a><o:p></o:p><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>PC机一台<o:p></o:p>安装方法：第一步：下载好ubuntu的ISO文件，和lili usb creater这个软件并安装。<o:p></o:p>第二步：插入usb，并打开usb creater 这个软件，根据软件提示设置，在步骤1中选择安装盘，找到识别出的U盘；在步骤2中找到下载的ubuntu映像文件；步骤3默认，步骤4中选中隐藏优盘上创建的文件，使用FAT32格式化U盘；最后在步骤5中点击闪电图标开始安装，直到提示优盘已安装完成为止。<p class=MsoNormal align=left style='margin-top:7.25pt;margin-right:-14.55pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:-14.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left; line-height:15.25pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan'><v:shape id="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:213pt;height:358.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image004.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><v:shape id="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:207pt;

height:358.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image005.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><o:p></o:p>第三步：重启电脑，开机时，看清屏幕下方的提示，进入BIOS设置菜单，选择U盘启动。一般台式机是按DEL键，笔记本有些是按F2，有些按F10进入。设置完成后保存退出。<o:p></o:p>第四步：再次重启系统，这时已经可以看到ubuntu的安装界面了，选择中文，继续；<o:p></o:p>第五步：选择 install （您也可以选择live mode 可以体验下系统），继续；<o:p></o:p>第六步：也选择中文，点击继续：再继续；<o:p></o:p>第七步：配置网络，可以安装时升级，也可以不升级，等安装完系统后再手动升级；<o:p></o:p>第八步：第一个选项是把以前的系统升级到ubuntu14.04，如果你只要单系统的可以选择第一项，第二项是升级到ubuntu14.04并把其他的资料删除掉，第三项是我们用的最多的，比较灵活，选something else，继续，在这里我分出了两个区给ubuntu，一个 / 和一个 /home ，分区可以新建，可以对它格式化，具体根据需要选择；<o:p></o:p>第九步：这是设置区域，选择上海就行了；<o:p></o:p>第十步：选择键盘布局。选中国；<o:p></o:p>第十一步：选择用户名和密码，到此配置完毕，点击继续直接安装，喝一会儿咖啡，待安装完毕，重启之后，就可以看到美丽的ubuntu世界了。<a name="_Toc341690018"></a><o:p></o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599825"></a><a name="_Toc390351844"></a><a name="_Toc209"></a><a name="_Toc390350860"><![if !supportLists]>1.2 <![endif]>设置XP</a>为开机默认启动

ubuntu安装后每次开机都是默认进入ubuntu系统的，对于以windows为主的朋友，每次开机都要守在画面切换到XP启动，可见十分麻烦，通过下面，你可以设置让你的XP系统为第一启动。修改/boot/grub/grub.cfg文件，可以看到最末尾有如下语句：

menuentry "Microsoft Windows XP Professional

(on /dev/sda1)" { insmod part_msdos insmod ntfs set root='(hd0,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 0E48A65048A6367D drivemap -s (hd0) ${root} chainloader

+1}### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

仔细阅读该文件，发现有不少menuentry，这些正是对应了开机启动时的选择项，将上面语句放在第一个menuentry的前面，这样Windows XP就为默认的启动系统了。修改后的部分代码如下：

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###set menu_color_normal=white/blackset menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###<o:p> </o:p>### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###menuentry "Microsoft Windows XP Professional

(on /dev/sda1)" { insmod part_msdos insmod ntfs set root='(hd0,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 0E48A65048A6367D drivemap -s (hd0) ${root} chainloader +1}### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###<o:p> </o:p>### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.35-30-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd0,msdos9)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 4833f619-6388-4dd3-acd7-6fa3eacb9a15 linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.35-30-generic

root=UUID=4833f619-6388-4dd3-acd7-6fa3eacb9a15 ro quiet splash initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.35-30-generic}

<a
name="_Toc479599826"></a><a name="_Toc26281"></a><a name="_Toc390350868"></a><a name="_Toc390351852"></a><a name="_Toc341690026"><![if !supportLists]>1.3
<![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装源码比较工具

ubuntu下源码比较工具很多，比较常见的是meld工具，使用如下指令安装：

sudo apt-get install meld

安装完成后，可以在应用程序->编程中打开。

<a
name="_Toc479599827"></a><a name="_Toc24182"></a><a name="_Toc341690027"></a><a name="_Toc390351853"></a><a name="_Toc390350869"><![if !supportLists]>1.4
<![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装串口终端minicom

使用如下指令安装：

sudo apt-get install minicom

安装完成后，需要设置minicom。如果直接使用串口，通常设置为ttyS0，如果使用USB转串口，通常设置为ttyUSB0。输入如下指令：

sudo minicom -s

选择Serial port setup，选择A，输入正确的串口终端，选择E，输入115200 8N1，选择F和G，都设置为No，不使用流控，再回车，选择Save setup as dfl。注意，只有root用户才有权限保存参数。笔记本用户通常使用的USB转串口延长线，目前市面上大多都是pl2303方案，插上USB转串口延长线后，输入如下命令查询驱动是否正常加载：

lsmod |grep pl2303

正常加载时会提示如下信息：

lqm@lqm:~$ lsmod |grep pl2303pl2303

11756 1 usbserial

33100 3 pl2303

再使用如下命令查询系统的一些信息：

dmesg | tail -f

正常情况下会出现如下提示：

lqm@lqm:~$ dmesg |tail -f[

383.093851] ERROR! H2M_MAILBOX still hold by MCU. command fail[ 383.148849] ---> RTMPFreeTxRxRingMemory[ 383.148903] <--- RTMPFreeTxRxRingMemory[ 383.180580] RTUSB disconnect successfully[ 387.762330] usb 2-4: USB disconnect, address 3[ 387.762566] pl2303 ttyUSB0: pl2303 converter now disconnected from ttyUSB0[ 387.762601] pl2303 2-4:1.0: device disconnected[ 392.164589] usb 2-4: new full speed USB device using ohci_hcd and address 5[ 392.379898] pl2303 2-4:1.0: pl2303 converter detected[

392.412998] usb 2-4: pl2303 converter now attached to ttyUSB0

表示串口设备名称为ttyUSB0。有时会提示如下错误：

lqm@lqm:~$ dmesg | tail -f[

408.910351] 0x1300 = 00073200[ 413.945752] ===>rt_ioctl_giwscan. 8(8) BSS returned, data->length = 1177[ 419.047006] ===>rt_ioctl_giwscan. 7(7) BSS returned, data->length = 1067[ 419.047302] ==>rt_ioctl_siwfreq::SIOCSIWFREQ[cmd=0x8b04] (Channel=1)[ 419.392535] wlan0: no IPv6 routers present[ 433.902136] ===>rt_ioctl_giwscan. 6(6) BSS returned, data->length = 960[ 473.902907] ===>rt_ioctl_giwscan. 8(8) BSS returned, data->length = 1271[ 533.900777] ===>rt_ioctl_giwscan. 8(8) BSS returned, data->length = 1200[ 613.904091] ===>rt_ioctl_giwscan. 9(9) BSS returned, data->length = 1435[ 713.904199] ===>rt_ioctl_giwscan. 8(8) BSS returned, data->length

= 1263

一般情况下重插拨一次USB转串口线即可。

<a
name="_Toc26331"></a><a name="_Toc390350871"></a><a name="_Toc390351855"></a><a name="_Toc390351854"></a><a name="_Toc390350870"></a><a name="_Toc341690028"></a><a name="_Toc12436"></a><a name="_Toc479599828"></a><a name="_Toc479237399"><![if !supportLists]>1.5
<![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装串口终端picocom

picocom 是一款linux下的串口调试工具，它比minicom精巧的多，在使用minicom调试时，有时我们会手动清除之前的调试信息，这时minicom再次接收串口调试数据时，不会再从顶端显示打印信息，而是从最末一行，程序员看起来会很别扭。而picocom并不会出现这种BUG。使用如下指令安装picocom：

sudo apt-get install picocom

安装完成后，执行如下指令打开picocom：

sudo picocom -b 115200 /dev/ttyUSB0

这里115200表示波特率，/dev/ttyUSB0表示PC机上的调试串口的设备节点，用户根据实际情况进行调整。

<a name="_Toc479599829"><![if !supportLists]>第2章 <![endif]>Android</a>开发工具

<a name="_Toc479599830"></a><a name="_Toc479237401"><![if !supportLists]>2.1 <![endif]>SDK</a>

谷歌公司开发的Android

Studio提供用于为各类 Android 设备开发应用的最快速的工具。利用世界一流的代码编辑、调试、性能工具、一套灵活的构建系统以及一套即时构建/部署系统，您可以专注于构建独特的高品质应用。网上下载最新的SDK，下载地址为：<a href="http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html。用户可根据自身的PC机系统选择对应的安装包，">http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html。用户可根据自身的PC机系统选择对应的安装包，</a>如下图所示：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:415.5pt;height:228.75pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image006.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc479599831"></a><a name="_Toc341690033"></a><a name="_Toc390350875"></a><a name="_Toc30967"></a><a name="_Toc390351859"><![if !supportLists]>2.2 <![endif]>adb</a>工具

<a
name="_Toc479599832"></a><a name="_Toc390350876"></a><a name="_Toc341690034"></a><a
name="_Toc390351860"></a><a name="_Toc32050"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.1<![endif]>安装adb</a>工具

在光盘中找到fastboot_adb.rar文件，解压出来，将fastboot文件夹下面的adb.exe、AdbWinApi.dll、AdbWinUsbApi.dll以及fastboot.exe四个文件拷贝到C:\Windows\System32目录，如果是64位系统，需要同时拷贝到C:\Windows\SysWOW64目录，adb和fastboot即安装成功。

<a
name="_Toc479599833"></a><a name="_Toc9467"></a><a name="_Toc390350877"></a><a
name="_Toc341690035"></a><a name="_Toc390351861"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.2<![endif]>查看设备的连接状态</a>

开发板上电，进入 setting，选择“ developer options”，勾选“ USB debugging”进入WINDOWS下的CMD命令行，输入如下命令验证开发板是否连接：

adb devices

显示下面内容表示成功连接：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414pt;height:271.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image007.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc479599834"></a><a name="_Toc341690036"></a><a name="_Toc390351862"></a><a name="_Toc390350878"></a><a name="_Toc25384"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.3<![endif]>进入adb shell</a>

使用如下命令进入开发板终端：

adb shell

如下图所示：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:414pt;height:271.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image008.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>输入exit退回DOS操作界面。注意，有时候，执行adb devices命令时，会提示error: more than one device

and emulator，很有可能是播放了USB设备造成的。这时已经无法再通过adb传输数据，解决的办法很简单，如果是使用windows，直接在进程中干掉adb.exe，再启动adb即可。

<a name="_Toc479599835"><![if !supportLists]>2.3 <![endif]>串口工具secureCRT</a>

安装<a

name="OLE_LINK5"></a><a name="OLE_LINK4">secureCRT</a>工具，在计算机设备管理器中找到COM口号，点击“快速连接”，如下图：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1031" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:299.25pt;height:241.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image009.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>协议选择serial（我的设备是COM2），其他选项按照下图所示选择，右侧三个流控制选项不能勾选！<v:shape id="_x0000_i1032" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:204.75pt;height:188.25pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image010.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>接下来用USB转串口线接到开发板的调试串口与PC即可看到调试串口打印的log信息。<v:shape id="_x0000_i1033" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:414pt;height:323.25pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image011.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc479599836"></a><a name="_Toc390351863"></a><a name="_Toc390350879"></a><a name="_Toc20279"><![if !supportLists]>第3章 <![endif]>安装android</a>源码包

<a
name="_Toc479599837"></a><a name="_Toc390350880"></a><a name="_Toc390351864"></a><a name="_Toc341690038"></a><a name="_Toc435"><![if !supportLists]>3.1
<![endif]>安装android</a>源码依赖包

<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:

normal'>说明：本文档所有开发全部基于ubuntu14.04 64<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:

normal'>位系统，后续不再声明。<o:p></o:p>使用如下命令安装所需的软件包（安装前使用sudo apt-get update 获得一下最近的软件包的列表）：

sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison

gperf libsdl-dev libwxgtk2.8-dev build-essential zip curl libncurses5-dev zlib1g-dev genromfs u-boot-tools libxml2-utils texinfo mercurial subversion

whois

px30 android8编译需要jdk8，软件包可以从sun官网下载，也可以使用网盘提供的压缩包（网盘资料DVD_X30/tools/JDK/）java-8-openjdk-amd64.tar.bz2文件，将此文件下载后复制到PC Ubuntu系统下，解压到/usr/lib/jvm/目录下：<p class=MsoNormal style='background:#FDE9D9;mso-background-themecolor:accent6;

mso-background-themetint:51'>sudo tar xjf java-8-openjdk-amd64.tar.bz2 -C /usr/lib/jvm<o:p></o:p>注意：这样安装了jdk8后不会覆盖PC Ubuntu系统原来使用的jdk，当px30 android8编译需要使用时键入命令：export

PATH=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/bin:$PATH<o:p></o:p>另，Android8编译时为了操作方便，统一使用编译脚本mk.sh（编译脚本一般放在整套SDK源码的根目录，命名为mk.sh或mk）来编译，以上命令可以在编译脚本看到。<o:p> </o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599838"></a><a name="_Toc390350881"></a><a name="_Toc341690039"></a><a name="_Toc390351865"></a><a name="_Toc1782"><![if !supportLists]>3.2 <![endif]>安装交叉编译工具链</a>

我们已经将交叉编译工具链集成到源码包中，无需再手动安装。交叉编译工具链路径：

prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/aarch64/gcc-linaro-6.3.1-2017.05-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/aarch64/aarch64-linux-android-4.9/

注意：如果需要详细获取具体使用哪种交叉编译器，可以进入文件kernel/Makefile文件，搜索关键词CROSS_COMPILE，在arm64的那项可发现。<o:p> </o:p>

<a
name="_Toc479599839"></a><a name="_Toc341690040"></a><a name="_Toc390350882"></a><a name="_Toc390351866"></a><a name="_Toc24313"><![if !supportLists]>3.3
<![endif]>安装64</a>位系统必要的一些补丁包

apt-get install lsb-core libc6-dev-i386 g++-multilib lib32z1-dev lib32ncurses5-dev

<a
name="_Toc479599840"></a><a name="_Toc341690041"></a><a name="_Toc390350883"></a><a name="_Toc9661"></a><a name="_Toc390351867"><![if !supportLists]>3.4
<![endif]>指定GCC</a>交叉编译器

注：本节是其他代码编译需要准备的环境，不适用PX30 Android8环境，仅供参考。在ubuntu系统上安装最新的GCC交叉编译器时，版本已经超过4.4了，使用如下指令可查询GCC的版本：<o:p></o:p>

gcc –version<o:p></o:p>

可能出现的界面如下：<o:p></o:p>

terry@ubuntu-server:~$

2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <o:p></o:p>terry@ubuntu-server:~$<o:p></o:p>

上面显示4.6.3版本，默认我们给出的包，在4.6.3上编译会提示一些错误，都是新的GCC引出的错误，网上都有解决办法，如果不想修改这些错误，可将GCC版本降至4.4即可。解决办法：<o:p></o:p>

sudo apt-get install gcc-4.4 g++-4.4 g++-4.4-multilib<o:p></o:p>

装完后，开始降级gcc ,这不会影响系统，仅仅是改个链接而已，不喜欢的话改回来即可。<o:p></o:p>

cd /usr/bin<o:p></o:p>sudo mv gcc

gcc.bk<o:p></o:p>sudo ln -s gcc-4.4 gcc<o:p></o:p>sudo mv g++ g++.bk<o:p></o:p>sudo ln -s

g++-4.4 g++<o:p></o:p>

<a
name="_Toc479599841"></a><a name="_Toc390350884"></a><a name="_Toc390351868"></a><a name="_Toc341690042"></a><a name="_Toc4730"><![if !supportLists]>3.5
<![endif]>安装android</a>源码包

PX30 Android8源码包获取方式有：从网盘获取，从gitlab获取。方法1：从网盘获取从网盘DVD_X30/source/目录下获取Android8.1的源码包px30_oreo.tar.bz2，将其复制到本地PC Ubuntu系统用户目录下，解压：<p class=MsoNormal style='background:#FDE9D9;mso-background-themecolor:accent6;

mso-background-themetint:51'>tar xjf px30_oreo.tar.bz2<o:p></o:p>压缩包解压完成后在px30_oreo目录下只有一个目录.git，需要下面的操作才可以获取源码：cd px30_oreo<o:p></o:p>git checkout .<o:p></o:p>稍等片刻待此指令执行完成后即可获取源码。如果需要更新源码，首先确定是否包含<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>http://gitlab.com/9tripod/px30_oreo.git这一项：$ git config --list<o:p></o:p><v:shape id="_x0000_i1034" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:22.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image012.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>如果不存在，请执行以下指令添加：git remote add gitlab http://gitlab.com/9tripod/px30_oreo.git<o:p></o:p>添加后再次执行git config --list即可看到以上内容，然后更新：git pull gitlab<o:p></o:p><o:p> </o:p>方法2：从gitlab获取代码进入普通用户某目录下，键入指令：git clone http://gitlab.com/9tripod/px30_oreo.git<o:p></o:p>等待下载完成后，可在当前目录下获取px30_oreo，进入目录即可获取源码。如果因为网络问题总是中断，可从网盘下载初始包（见上面方法1），同样获取到源码，然后更新（注意更新源操作同方法1，添加同样使用git remote add）：git

pull gitlab<o:p></o:p><o:p> </o:p>说明：源码包名称可能会因发布日期等有所不同，具体以网盘中实际名称为准。<o:p></o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599842"></a><a name="_Toc390350888"></a><a name="_Toc8431"></a><a name="_Toc390351872"><![if !supportLists]>第4章 <![endif]>编译android</a>源码包<o:p></o:p>

说明：编译映像时一定要使用普通权限编译。编译生成的镜像统一放在out/release目录下，包括MiniLoaderAll.bin、uboot.img、trust.img、resource.img、kernel.img、boot.img、misc.img, recovery.img、system.img、vendor.img、oem.img、update-android.img<o:p></o:p><o:p> </o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599843"></a><a name="_Toc390350889"></a><a name="_Toc1774"></a><a name="_Toc341690047"></a><a name="_Toc390351873"><![if !supportLists]>4.1 <![endif]>编译uboot</a>

在android源码目录下执行如下命令编译uboot，编译完成后映像文件会释放到out/release目录：MiniLoaderAll.bin、uboot.img、trust.img

./mk -u<a

name="_Toc390351874"></a><a name="_Toc341690049"></a><a name="_Toc8840"></a><a

name="_Toc390350890"></a>

<a name="_Toc479599844"><![if !supportLists]>4.2 <![endif]>编译android</a>内核

在android源码目录下执行如下命令编译android内核，编译完成后映像文件kernel.img、resource.img会释放到out/release目录。

./mk -k

<a
name="_Toc479599845"></a><a name="_Toc31524"></a><a name="_Toc390351875"></a><a name="_Toc341690051"></a><a name="_Toc390350891"><![if !supportLists]>4.3
<![endif]>编译android</a>文件系统

在android源码目录下执行如下命令编译android映像文件，编译完成后映像文件会释放到out/release目录。

./mk -s

编译完文件系统，在out/release目录下会生成如下文件：<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo5;

tab-stops:21.0pt'><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>MiniLoaderAll.bin、uboot.img、trust.img： uboot映像文件<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>Kernel.img：内核映像<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>Resource.img：资源映像，内含开机图片和内核的设备树信息。<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>Boot.img： Android的初始文件映像，负责初始化并加载system分区。<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>System.img：android的system分区映像，ext4文件格式系统。<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>Recovery.img：急救模式映像。<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>Misc.img：分区映像，负责启动模式切换和急救模式的参数传递。<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>oem.img：用于给厂家使用，存放厂家的APP或数据。只读<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo5;

tab-stops:21.0pt'><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>update-android.img：整个升级文件的单一映像，包括了uboot，内核，文件系统等。

<a name="_Toc479599846"><![if !supportLists]>4.4 <![endif]>查看编译帮助</a>

执行如下指令可查询mk脚本使用方法：

./mk -h

<a name="_Toc29315"></a><a name="_Toc390351876"></a><a

name="_Toc390350892">“-u</a>”表示编译uboot<o:p></o:p>“-k”表示编译内核<o:p></o:p>“-s”表示编译Android文件系统<o:p></o:p>“-U”表示所有的镜像编译完成后执行打包程序（生成update-android.img镜像）<o:p></o:p>“-j=”表示多线程编译（比如-j=20）<o:p></o:p>“-a”表示所有的都执行。注意，“-a”等同于“./mk.sh -u

-k -s -U”

<a name="_Toc479599847"><![if !supportLists]>第5章 <![endif]>烧写android</a>映像文件

<a name="_Toc479599848"><![if !supportLists]>5.1 <![endif]>Windows</a>系统映像烧写

<a name="_Toc479599849"><![if !supportLists]>5.1.1<![endif]>RKTool</a>驱动安装

解压RKTools.rar，工具路径：SDK\RKTools\windows\Release_DriverAssitant,打开“DriverInstall.exe”，点击“驱动安装”，提示安装驱动成功即可。<v:shape

id="_x0000_i1035" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:298.5pt;height:2in'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image013.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><v:shape id="_x0000_i1036" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:300pt;height:145.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image014.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>注意事项：

1.目前支持的操作系统包括：XP,Win7_32,Win7_64,Win8_32,Win8_64。

2.XP系统在驱动安装完后，若还提示“发现新设备”，安装驱动时选择“自动安装”。

3.若之前已经安装过老版本驱动，请先点击“驱动卸载”后再进行“驱动安装”。<o:p></o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599850"><![if !supportLists]>5.1.2<![endif]>烧录方法一:</a>单个升级固件update-android.img

<![if !supportLists]>5.1.2.1 <![endif]>生成统一固件update-android.img

我们已经在mk脚本中集成了生成统一固件的方法，把所有的镜像编译完成后执行-U即可打包，释放到out/release目录。

<![if !supportLists]>5.1.2.2 <![endif]>烧录固件update-android.img

打开源码包目录下的RKTools\windows\AndroidTool\AndroidTool_Release_v2.58\AndroidTool.exe,选择“升级固件”选项卡，点击“固件”，在弹出窗口中选择已经生成的update.img

文件，如下图所示。<v:shape id="_x0000_i1037" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:208.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image015.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><v:shape id="_x0000_i1038" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:224.25pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image016.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>工具配置好后，连接开发板（如下图）：按下RECOVERY键，然后插上microUSB线与12V DC电源线<v:shape id="_x0000_i1039" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:553.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image017.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>烧录工具界面会提示发现一个LOADER设备，然后点击升级，即可开始升级过程（注：如果提示发现一个ADB设备，点击切换按钮切换成LOADER设备即可）。<v:shape id="_x0000_i1040" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:386.25pt; height:337.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image018.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><v:shape

id="_x0000_i1041" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414pt;height:207.75pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image019.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>上图为升级完成截图。

<a name="_Toc479599851"><![if !supportLists]>5.1.3<![endif]>烧录方法二:</a>多设备升级固件update.img

该工具适合用户批量刷机，可以同时给多台开发板刷机。从代码目录下获取文件RKTools\windows\FactoryTool_v1.63.zip，将其解压，打开“FactoryTool.exe”，点击“固件”选择update-android.img，勾选“升级”，点击“启动”，如下图所示：步骤1：点击固件，选择update-android.img;步骤2：点击启动(选择升级按钮)；步骤3：连接开发板USB、DC电源，按下recovery键，对应USB口发现设备，并实现自动升级；然后重复步骤3即可同时升级第二台、第三台设备，升级成功或者失败的设备会在两边的列表中列出，移除成功或者失败的设备后可以继续连接需要升级的设备。<v:shape id="_x0000_i1042" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:313.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image020.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc479599852"><![if !supportLists]>5.2 <![endif]>Linux</a>系统烧写映像

<a name="_Toc479599853"><![if !supportLists]>5.2.1<![endif]>生成固件update.img</a>

我们已经在mk脚本中集成了生成统一固件的方法，在编译android文件系统时(./mk -s)，会自动生成update.img，并释放到out/release目录。

<a name="_Toc479599854"><![if !supportLists]>5.2.2<![endif]>烧录固件update-android.img</a>

工具路径：RKTools\linux\Linux_Upgrade_Tool_v1.2在升级之前将update.img拷贝到upgrade_tool相同目录下，运行upgrade_tool(需要sudo)

work@ubuntu:~/3288/Linux_Upgrade_Tool_v1.2/cp

rockdev/update.img .work@ubuntu:~/3288/Linux_Upgrade_Tool_v1.2$ sudo

./upgrade_tool

执行结果如下图，发现设备列表，输入要升级的DevNo（设备号）选择设备<v:shape id="_x0000_i1043"

type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414pt;height:84pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image021.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>选择设备后弹出工具使用菜单如下图，左侧是功能描述，右侧是命令语法，升级相关操作都在upgrade command列表下,忘记命令语法可以输入H进行查看，清屏输入CS,退出按Q。<v:shape

id="_x0000_i1044" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:391.5pt;height:303pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image022.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<p class=af7 style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6;

background:#D9D9D9'><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>CD命令：选择设备，当执行的命令有包含设备重启操作时，需重新选择设备，当改变操作设备时需重新选择<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>SD命令:msc切换到rockusb升级模式。当切换执行成功后，需要重新选择设备<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>UF命令:升级完整update.img固件,当执行成功后需要重新选择设备<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>UL命令:升级loader功能，当执行成功后需要重新选择设备<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>DI命令：下载单独image镜像到指定扇区,例如升级kernel.img或者system.img都可以直接使用此功能.例如下载kernel.img： DI -k kernel.img parameter //如果之前通过DI下载过parameter，则再下载kernel.img时就可以不用指定最后的parameter参数<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>DB命令：下载boot,在maskrom状态下，可以通过此功能，让maskrom设备进行Rockusb协议通讯<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>EF命令：擦除整个nandflash<p class=af7 style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6;

background:#D9D9D9'><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>LF命令：低格保留块后面区域，只有在loader模式下使用

执行uf update.img开始更新固件，下图为更新完成截图。

Rockusb>uf update.img

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1045" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:67.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image023.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>备注：也可通过配置config.ini文件配置升级映像文件，只需输入UF即可升级，请用户自行尝试。

<a name="_Toc479599855"><![if !supportLists]>5.2.3<![endif]>使用upgrade_tool</a>指令烧写映像

上一节我们介绍了通过upgrade_tool烧写统一固件update.img的方法，熟悉三星平台的开发者会发现，这种方法并不是很高效，真正操作起来，它远没有fastboot工具来的迅速。其实，upgrade_tool工具同样支持类似于fastboot的烧写方式。为了烧写方便，在mk脚本中，默认在编译系统时，已经将烧写工具upgrade_tool拷贝到out/release目录了。第一步：打开串口终端，并打开minicom，用于适时监控串口调试信息；第二步：按住RECOVERY键，连接USB OTG线和电源线，这时uboot打印信息将会提示已经进入USB下载模式。如果接通电源后没来得及按住RECOVERY键，在按住RECOVERY键的同时，再按下复位键即可。注意，使用第二步：打开第二个串口终端，进入out/release目录；第三步：在out/release目录下敲击如下指令，烧写相应的映像。

sudo upgrade_tool di –k

kernel.img(烧写内核)sudo upgrade_tool di –s system.img(烧写文件系统)sudo upgrade_tool di

resource resource.img(烧写资源文件)sudo upgrade_tool di –r recovery.img(烧写急救文件)sudo upgrade_tool ul RK3288UbootLoader_V2.30.10.bin(烧写bootloader)sudo upgrade_tool uf update.img(烧写统一固件)

<a name="_Toc479599856"><![if !supportLists]>5.2.4<![endif]>使用Rkflashkit</a>烧写映像

rkflashkit 有图形界面，后加了命令行支持，更是好用。

work@ubuntu:~/rktool$ sudo apt-get install

build-essential fakerootwork@ubuntu:~/rktool$ git clone https://github.com/linuxerwang/rkflashkitwork@ubuntu:~/rktool$ cd rkflashkitwork@ubuntu:~/rktool$ ./waf debianwork@ubuntu:~/rktool$ sudo apt-get install python-gtk2work@ubuntu:~/rktool$ sudo dpkg -i

rkflashkit_0.1.4_all.deb

注意：rkflashkit_0.1.4_all.deb会因版本更新，版本数字可能会有所变化，如果执行失败，执行ls命令查看下即可。

work@ubuntu:~/rktool/$ sudo rkflashkit

如下是图形界面，在Devices下选择设备，选择要烧写的分区和对应的映像文件，点击Flash image即可。<v:shape id="_x0000_i1046" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:320.25pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image024.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>该工具也支持命令行，使用help命令查看使用方法

work@ubuntu:~/rktool/rkflashkit$ rkflashkit

--helpUsage: <cmd> [args] [<cmd> [args]...]<o:p> </o:p>part List partitionflash @<PARTITION> <IMAGE FILE> Flash partition with image filecmp @<PARTITION> <IMAGE FILE> Compare partition with image filebackup @<PARTITION> <IMAGE FILE> Backup partition to image fileerase @<PARTITION> Erase partitionreboot Reboot device<o:p> </o:p>For example, flash device with boot.img and kernel.img, then reboot:<o:p> </o:p> sudo

rkflashkit flash @boot boot.img @kernel.img kernel.img rebootwork@ubuntu:~/rktool/rkflashkit$

<a name="_Toc479599857"><![if !supportLists]>5.3 <![endif]>使用TF</a>卡升级固件

<a name="_Toc479599858"><![if !supportLists]>5.3.1<![endif]>功能说明</a>

注：此功能等待后续验证，暂未实现，以下是其他平台的参考。SD Card Boot功能是主控在上电时，优先从SD卡上查找启动代码，然后加载引导，从而实现特定功能。目前SD Card Boot已经实现两个功能：SD卡升级和SD卡运行。<o:p></o:p>SD卡升级功能，将SD卡启动代码写到SD卡的保留区，然后将固件拷贝到SD卡可见分区上，主控从SD卡启动时，SD卡启动代码和升级代码将固件升级到本地主存储中，并支持PCBA测试和Demo文件的拷贝。可以完全做到脱离PC机进行固件升级，提高生产效率。<o:p></o:p>SD卡运行功能，将固件升级到SD卡保留区中，把SD卡当作主存储使用。主控从SD 卡启动时，固件已经存放在SD卡上，有没有本地主存储都可以正常工作。目前主要应用是板卡厂做PCBA测试，而不会破坏flash数据。<o:p></o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599859"><![if !supportLists]>5.3.2<![endif]>软件说明</a>

工具目录有如下文件：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1047" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:163.5pt;height:102pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image025.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>SD_Firmware_Tool.exe：制卡工具Config.ini：配置文件SDBoot.bin：SDRK2926、RK2928、RK3166和RK3188使用SDBoot.bin支持SD卡升级和启动功能；RK3288使用RK3288Loader_uboot_V2.16.bin及以后版本。<o:p></o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599860"><![if !supportLists]>5.3.3<![endif]>制作前软件配置</a>

编辑config.ini配置文件以下项目设置为TRUE

<p class=af7 style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6;

background:#D9D9D9'><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>#当值为TRUE时，新卡格式适用3288项目<p class=af7 style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6;

background:#D9D9D9'><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>USE_FW_LOADER=TRUE

工具界面如下：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1048" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:309.75pt;height:263.25pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image026.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc479599861"><![if !supportLists]>5.3.4<![endif]>制作</a>

注意：制作启动卡会格式化SD卡，用户需要注意备份重要数据，防止误删。第一步，选择对应的可移动磁盘设备；第二步，选择功能模式：固件升级、PCBA测试、SD启动；

<p class=af7 style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6;

background:#D9D9D9'><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>默认会勾选“固件升级”，即只升级固件。<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>如果在升级固件前需要做“PCBA 测试”，则同时勾选“固件升级”、“PCBA测试”。<![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>如果不升级固件，只需要测试PCBA，则单选“PCBA测试”，不选择“固件升级”。<p class=af7 style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6;

background:#D9D9D9'><![if !supportLists]>l <![endif]>“SD启动”会把固件烧写到SD中，所有分区都分配在SD卡上，运行时不会修改内部存储的数据（相当于SD卡做主存储设备）。

注意：SD卡运行模式，对kernel的编译有要求，需要把kernel的SD卡驱动配置去掉，不参与编译。<o:p></o:p><v:shape id="_x0000_i1049"

type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:90pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image027.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><o:p></o:p>修改为：<o:p></o:p><v:shape id="_x0000_i1050"

type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:79.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image028.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>第三步，选择对应平台的update.img固件；第四步（可选），如果需要拷贝demo文件到用户盘根目录，点击选择Demo按钮，选择需要拷贝的文件目录。选择的目录下所有文件会拷贝到SD根目录下的Demo目录中，在SD引导固件升级后，Demo目录下的文件会拷贝到样机用户盘的根目录下。第五步，点击开始创建即可。<o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599862"></a><a name="_Toc390350902"></a><a name="_Toc16592"></a><a name="_Toc390351886"><![if !supportLists]>第6章 <![endif]>android</a>开发指南

<a
name="_Toc341690068"></a><a name="_Toc479599863"></a><a name="_Toc19903"></a><a name="_Toc341690087"></a><a name="_Toc390350903"></a><a name="_Toc390351887"><![if !supportLists]>6.1
<![endif]>命令终端</a>

将串口连接开发板上调试串口，进入android系统后，会自动进入android终端，如下图所示：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1051" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:138pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image029.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc479599864"></a><a name="_Toc390350904"></a><a name="_Toc390351888"></a><a name="_Toc31002"><![if !supportLists]>6.2 <![endif]>播放mp3</a>

确保外置的SD卡中存在mp3文件，点击音乐，播放器会自动识别音频文件，如下图：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1052" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:414.75pt;height:243.75pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image030.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>点击相应的音频文件即可播放。播放时界面如下：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1053" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:414pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image031.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc479599865"></a><a name="_Toc390350907"></a><a name="_Toc390351891"></a><a name="_Toc18490"></a><a name="_Toc341690071"><![if !supportLists]>6.3 <![endif]>播放视频</a>

android自带视频处理功能，在android应用界面显示为图库。点击图库按钮，会在外置SD卡中自动寻找能够识别的视频和图片文件，如下图：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1054" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:415.5pt;height:241.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image032.png" o:title=""/></v:shape> 点击中间的按钮：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1055" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:242.25pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image033.png" o:title=""/></v:shape> 上图中，带有播放符号的即为视频文件，不带的为图片文件。点击带播放符号的文件：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1056" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image034.png" o:title=""/></v:shape> 再点击播放按钮：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1057" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image035.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><v:shape id="_x0000_i1058" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image036.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><o:p> </o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599866"></a><a name="_Toc341690074"></a><a name="_Toc20399"></a><a name="_Toc390351894"></a><a name="_Toc390350910"><![if !supportLists]>6.4 <![endif]>使用WIFI</a>上网

X30开发板自带wifi/BT二合一模组，无需额外USBwifi即可无线上网。启动开发板，点击设置，点击Network &

Internet：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1059" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image037.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>在Wi-Fi一栏的方框中有个关闭按钮，将他拨到右边，即打开状态，如下图：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1060" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image038.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>再点击Wi-Fi一栏，进入wifi界面，找到属于自己的无线网络信号并点击，输入密码后，点击连接即可上网。<v:shape id="_x0000_i1061" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image039.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc479599867"></a><a name="_Toc390350911"></a><a name="_Toc5387"></a><a name="_Toc390351895"></a><a name="_Toc341690075"><![if !supportLists]>6.5 <![endif]>使用蓝牙传输数据</a>

x30开发板支持AP6212芯片的WIFI/BT二合一模块。点击设置->连接设备（Connected devices）->Bluetooth，如下图所示：<v:shape

id="_x0000_i1062" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image040.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><v:shape id="_x0000_i1063" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt; height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image041.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><v:shape id="_x0000_i1064" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt; height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image042.png" o:title=""/></v:shape> 点击蓝牙，进入设置界面，找到一个支持蓝牙设备的安卓手机，并打开蓝牙，且可被发现。在x30开发板的蓝牙设置界面的右上脚点击搜索设备，在可用设备一栏中将会显示出所有找到的蓝牙设备。找到需要匹配的蓝牙设备并点击，在开发板上弹出配对请求：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1065" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image043.png" o:title=""/></v:shape> 点击配对，同时，在手机端也会弹出类似的画面，也点击配对即可。成功配对后的界面如下：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1066" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243.75pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image044.png" o:title=""/></v:shape> 这时，配对的设备间就可以通过蓝牙共享文件了。点击开发板的图库，找到一张图片并选中：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1067" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt; height:241.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image045.png" o:title=""/></v:shape> 点击右上脚的分享按钮，选择蓝牙，弹出如下界面：<o:p> </o:p><v:shape id="_x0000_i1068" type="#_x0000_t75"

style='width:414.75pt;height:242.25pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image046.png" o:title=""/></v:shape> 选择配对成功的蓝牙设备，这时在配对设备上将会弹出一个接收文件的对话框，点击接收即可。

<a name="_Toc341690076"></a><a name="_Toc390350912"></a><a name="_Toc20477"></a><a name="_Toc390351896"></a><a name="_Toc479599868"><![if !supportLists]>6.6 <![endif]>使用蓝牙播放音乐</a>

<p class=af style='margin-top:3.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:3.1pt;

margin-left:0cm'>x30开发板可支持通过蓝牙连接蓝牙音箱，并播放音乐。准备一个蓝牙音箱，并切换到蓝牙模式，进入开发板的蓝牙界面并打开，点击右上脚的搜索设备，将会找到蓝牙音箱，下图中的GS805即是蓝牙音箱：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1069" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image047.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><p class=af style='margin-top:3.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:3.1pt;

margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm'> 点击GS805，稍等几秒，将会配对成功，无需任何确认动作。这时，随意在开发板上播放音视频，音乐将会通过蓝牙音箱播放出来。

<a name="_Toc479599869"><![if !supportLists]>6.7 <![endif]>使用USB</a>鼠标键盘

启动开发板，将USB鼠标或者USB无线鼠标键盘接到USB HOST接口，即可使用鼠标键盘操作android界面了。

<a
name="_Toc479599870"></a><a name="_Toc341690084"></a><a name="_Toc19426"></a><a name="_Toc390350920"></a><a name="_Toc390351904"><![if !supportLists]>6.8
<![endif]>挂载TF</a>卡

系统启动后，会自动挂载卡槽中的TF卡到/storage/目录，并根据UUID识别并挂载，如下图所示：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1070" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:116.25pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image048.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><o:p> </o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599871"></a><a name="_Toc390351905"></a><a name="_Toc390350921"></a><a name="_Toc13587"></a><a name="_Toc341690085"><![if !supportLists]>6.9 <![endif]>挂载U</a>盘

启动开发板，并进入android系统。插入U盘后，系统会将U盘自动挂载到/storage目录。

<a
name="_Toc479599872"></a><a name="_Toc390350926"></a><a name="_Toc995"></a><a name="_Toc390351910"></a><a name="_Toc341690091"><![if !supportLists]>6.10
<![endif]>屏幕旋转</a>

重力传感器已经集成到开发板上，将开发板移动到四周任一方向，界面会随之改变。当然并不是所有应用程序都会随之改变，有部分应用程序不支持屏幕旋转。<o:p> </o:p><o:p> </o:p>

<a
name="_Toc479599873"></a><a name="_Toc6469"></a><a name="_Toc341690093"></a><a name="_Toc390350928"></a><a name="_Toc390351912"><![if !supportLists]>6.11
<![endif]>拍照摄相</a>

点击android应用中的相机，会进入图像预览模式。点击右下脚的拍照按钮即可拍照，如下图所示：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1071" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:244.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image049.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>右下脚可以切换拍照和录像功能。

<a name="_Toc341690094"></a><a name="_Toc479599874"></a><a name="_Toc390351913"></a><a name="_Toc390350929"></a><a name="_Toc10553"><![if !supportLists]>6.12 <![endif]>使用有线以太网上网</a>

将可以正常上网的网线连接到开发板的网口座上，网口座的指示灯会正常闪烁，正常上网界面如下：<v:shape id="_x0000_i1072" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image050.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>

<a name="_Toc341690099"></a><a name="_Toc479599875"></a><a name="_Toc390351917"></a><a name="_Toc390350933"></a><a name="_Toc31608"><![if !supportLists]>6.13 <![endif]>使用遥控器操作开发板</a>

默认x30开发板硬件支持红外遥控器，我们可以通过遥控器操作android界面，在泰捷视频等电视界面通过遥控器操作，开发板就完全变成了一个机顶盒。

<a
name="_Toc479599876"></a><a name="_Toc341690105"></a><a name="_Toc390351924"></a><a name="_Toc390350940"></a><a name="_Toc3290"><![if !supportLists]>6.14
<![endif]>HDMI</a>显示

x30开发板不支持HDMI。

<a
name="_Toc479599877"></a><a name="_Toc390351925"></a><a name="_Toc341690106"></a><a name="_Toc390350941"></a><a name="_Toc21550"><![if !supportLists]>6.15
<![endif]>开关机</a>

x30开发板使用了PMU进行电源管理。当外接上12V的电源适配器后，x30开发板将会被自动点亮，进入系统后，长按开机键，会弹出一个选择对话框，点击关机按钮将会弹出确认关机的对话框，点击确认即可关机。<v:shape id="_x0000_i1073" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image051.png" o:title=""/></v:shape><o:p></o:p><o:p> </o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599878"></a><a name="_Toc341690107"></a><a name="_Toc390350942"></a><a name="_Toc22072"></a><a name="_Toc390351926"><![if !supportLists]>6.16 <![endif]>休眠唤醒</a>

进入android文件系统后，轻按开关机键，屏幕将会熄灭，然后进入深度休眠状态。可以通过串口查看进入休眠的打印信息。再次轻按开关机键，开发板将会唤醒。

<a
name="_Toc479599879"></a><a name="_Toc390351927"></a><a name="_Toc390350943"></a><a
name="_Toc25213"><![if !supportLists]>第7章 <![endif]>Android</a>测试程序

我们在x3288，x3399，x30开发板上开发了强大的安卓测试软件，基本上可以测试开发板的所有硬件功能，它在产品量产，程序开发上有很大的参考价值。在APP界面点击安卓测试，即可进入测试界面，使用触摸屏左右滑动，或者用鼠标滑动可切换测试的硬件。

<a
name="_Toc479599880"></a><a name="_Toc390351928"></a><a name="_Toc30514"></a><a name="_Toc390350944"><![if !supportLists]>7.1
<![endif]>液晶屏测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1074" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image052.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>在液晶屏测试界面，点击中间的任意纯色位置，会有不同的颜色变化，我们可以观察LCD是否有丢色，坏点等。

<a name="_Toc479599881"></a><a name="_Toc390351929"></a><a name="_Toc390350945"></a><a name="_Toc31355"><![if !supportLists]>7.2 <![endif]>触摸屏测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1075" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image053.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>在触摸屏测试界面，点击开始测试，即可在屏幕上任意手写，在批量生产时，我们通常通过画对角线测试触摸电路是否正常。

<a name="_Toc479599882"></a><a name="_Toc390351930"></a><a name="_Toc390350946"></a><a name="_Toc8855"><![if !supportLists]>7.3 <![endif]>发光二极管测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1076" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image054.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>点击图片上任意的灯，为红色时，对应开发板上的LED灯亮，为灰色时，对应LED灯灭。

<a name="_Toc479599883"></a><a name="_Toc390351931"></a><a name="_Toc29129"></a><a name="_Toc390350947"><![if !supportLists]>7.4 <![endif]>蜂鸣器测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1077" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image055.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>按住开始测试键，蜂鸣器会鸣叫，松开开始测试键，蜂鸣器停止鸣叫。

<a name="_Toc479599884"></a><a name="_Toc390351932"></a><a name="_Toc390350948"></a><a name="_Toc21840"><![if !supportLists]>7.5 <![endif]>背光测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1078" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image056.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>划动中间的圆圈，背光亮度会随之发生变化。

<a name="_Toc479599885"></a><a name="_Toc390351933"></a><a name="_Toc390350949"></a><a name="_Toc84"><![if !supportLists]>7.6 <![endif]>按键测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1079" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image057.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>按下或抬起开发板上四个独立按键的任意一个，界面上将会提示对应的按键的按下和抬起动作。

<a name="_Toc479599886"></a><a name="_Toc390351934"></a><a name="_Toc390350950"></a><a name="_Toc25521"><![if !supportLists]>7.7 <![endif]>电池测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1080" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image058.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>该界面反应了接在开发板上的电池电量信息。

<a name="_Toc479599887"></a><a name="_Toc7373"></a><a name="_Toc390350951"></a><a name="_Toc390351935"><![if !supportLists]>7.8 <![endif]>数模转换测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1081" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image059.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>监测四路ADC的电压。我们可以通过调节开发板上的精密可调电位器，观察上面对应通道的电压是否变化。

<a name="_Toc479599888"></a><a name="_Toc390351936"></a><a name="_Toc390350952"></a><a name="_Toc22159"><![if !supportLists]>7.9 <![endif]>重力传感器测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1082" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image060.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>旋转开发板时，上面的X，Y，Z轴的值会随之发生变化。

<a name="_Toc479599889"></a><a name="_Toc3580"></a><a name="_Toc390350953"></a><a name="_Toc390351937"><![if !supportLists]>7.10 <![endif]>音频测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1083" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image061.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>点击开始测试，会听到有清脆的声音出来。

<a name="_Toc479599890"></a><a name="_Toc390351938"></a><a name="_Toc15819"></a><a name="_Toc390350954"><![if !supportLists]>7.11 <![endif]>摄像头测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1084" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:414.75pt;height:244.5pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image062.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>装上摄相头，点击开始测试，会看到摄像头抓到的预览界面显示出来。

<a name="_Toc479599891"></a><a name="_Toc390351939"></a><a name="_Toc390350955"></a><a name="_Toc24459"><![if !supportLists]>7.12 <![endif]>无线网络测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1085" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image063.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>使用WIFI连上无线网络后，无线网络测试界面会搜索到附近的网络并列出来。

<a name="_Toc479599892"></a><a name="_Toc390351940"></a><a name="_Toc390350956"></a><a name="_Toc3186"><![if !supportLists]>7.13 <![endif]>网络连接测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1086" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image064.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>当有线或无线网络正常连接时，网络连接测试界面可以浏览网页。

<a name="_Toc479599893"></a><a name="_Toc390351941"></a><a name="_Toc390350957"></a><a name="_Toc7736"><![if !supportLists]>7.14 <![endif]>串口测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1087" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image065.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>将需要测试的串口的TXD和RXD短路，再点击开始测试，界面上会提示对应串口会自发自收0123456789。如果不能自发自收，说明对应的串口硬件有问题。

<a name="_Toc479599894"></a><a name="_Toc29348"></a><a name="_Toc390351942"></a><a name="_Toc390350958"><![if !supportLists]>7.15 <![endif]>外部存储器测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1088" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image066.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>将TF卡插到开发板上，点击开始测试，界面上会显示TF卡的相关信息。

<a name="_Toc479599895"></a><a name="_Toc390350959"></a><a name="_Toc7828"></a><a name="_Toc390351943"><![if !supportLists]>7.16 <![endif]>优盘测试</a>

<v:shape id="_x0000_i1089" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:415.5pt;height:243pt'><v:imagedata src="x30%20android8平台用户手册.files/image067.png" o:title=""/></v:shape>将U盘插到开发板上，点击开始测试，界面上会显示U盘的相关信息。<o:p> </o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599896"></a><a name="_Toc390351951"></a><a name="_Toc390350967"></a><a name="_Toc25810"><![if !supportLists]>第8章 <![endif]>android</a>内核驱动

<a
name="_Toc479599897"></a><a name="_Toc390350968"></a><a name="_Toc2198"></a><a name="_Toc341690110"></a><a name="_Toc390351952"><![if !supportLists]>8.1
<![endif]>G-sensor</a>驱动

路径：kernel/drivers/input/sensors/accel/lis3dh.c<o:p></o:p> hardware/rockchip/sensor/st<o:p></o:p>文件：lis3dh.c及st目录

<a name="_Toc479599898"></a><a name="_Toc390351953"></a><a name="_Toc390350969"></a><a name="_Toc341690112"></a><a name="_Toc676"><![if !supportLists]>8.2 <![endif]>电容触摸屏驱动</a>

路径：kernel/drivers/input/touchscreen/源码：gslX680.c

<a
name="_Toc479599899"></a><a name="_Toc17563"></a><a name="_Toc341690113"></a><a name="_Toc390350970"></a><a name="_Toc390351954"><![if !supportLists]>8.3
<![endif]>液晶屏驱动</a>

路径：kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/源码：panel-simple.c注：显示驱动基于drm框架，不止这些文件，基本位于kernel/drivers/gpu/drm目录下

<a
name="_Toc479599900"></a><a name="_Toc390351955"></a><a name="_Toc390350971"></a><a name="_Toc341690114"></a><a name="_Toc3522"><![if !supportLists]>8.4
<![endif]>按键驱动</a>

路径：kernel/drivers/input/keyboard源码：rk_keys.c adc-keys.c

<a
name="_Toc479599901"></a><a name="_Toc390351956"></a><a name="_Toc390350972"></a><a name="_Toc26326"></a><a name="_Toc341690115"><![if !supportLists]>8.5
<![endif]>WIFI/BT</a>模块驱动

路径：kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rockchip_wlan源码：该目录下所有源码文件

<a name="_Toc479599902"><![if !supportLists]>8.6 <![endif]>摄像头驱动</a>

路径：hardware/rockchip/camera/SiliconImage/isi/drv源码：该目录下

<a
name="_Toc479599905"></a><a name="_Toc390351959"></a><a name="_Toc390350975"></a><a name="_Toc9147"></a><a name="_Toc341690121"><![if !supportLists]>8.7
<![endif]>proc</a>文件系统

<a
name="_Toc479599906"></a><a name="_Toc390351960"></a><a name="_Toc390350976"></a><a
name="_Toc341690122"></a><a name="_Toc26787"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.1<![endif]>启动环境变量查询</a>

使用如下指令查询启动环境变量配置：

cat /proc/cmdline

会有如下类似打印信息：

storagemedia=emmc androidboot.mode=emmc

androidboot.oem_unlocked=0 earlyprintk=uart8250,mmio32,0xff160000 swiotlb=1 console=ttyFIQ0 androidboot.baseband=N/A androidboot.veritymode=enforcing

androidboot.hardware=rk30board androidboot.console=ttyFIQ0 init=/init kpti=0

<a
name="_Toc479599907"></a><a name="_Toc390351961"></a><a name="_Toc390350977"></a><a
name="_Toc22689"></a><a name="_Toc341690123"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.2<![endif]>CPU</a>信息查询

使用如下指令查询CPU信息：

cat /proc/cpuinfo

会有如下类似打印信息：

px30:/ # cat /proc/cpuinfoprocessor:

0BogoMIPS : 48.00Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32CPU implementer : 0x41CPU architecture: 8CPU variant : 0x0CPU part: 0xd04CPU revision : 2<o:p> </o:p>processor: 1BogoMIPS : 48.00Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32CPU implementer : 0x41CPU architecture: 8CPU variant : 0x0CPU part: 0xd04CPU revision : 2<o:p> </o:p>processor: 2BogoMIPS : 48.00Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32CPU implementer : 0x41CPU architecture: 8CPU variant : 0x0CPU part: 0xd04CPU revision : 2<o:p> </o:p>processor: 3BogoMIPS : 48.00Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32CPU implementer : 0x41CPU architecture: 8CPU variant : 0x0CPU part: 0xd04CPU revision : 2<o:p> </o:p>Serial :

edb5c6db7629d0f1

<a
name="_Toc479599908"></a><a name="_Toc341690124"></a><a name="_Toc31412"></a><a
name="_Toc390351962"></a><a name="_Toc390350978"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.3<![endif]>内存信息查询</a>

使用如下指令查询内存使用信息：

cat /proc/meminfo

会有如下类似打印信息：

px30:/ # cat /proc/meminfo

MemTotal: 977612 kBMemFree: 37360 kBMemAvailable: 568044 kBBuffers: 3152 kBCached: 566344 kBSwapCached: 0 kBActive: 285836 kBInactive: 498400 kBActive(anon): 107816 kBInactive(anon): 135952 kBActive(file): 178020 kBInactive(file): 362448 kBUnevictable: 256 kBMlocked: 256 kBSwapTotal: 488268 kBSwapFree: 488256 kBDirty: 432 kBWriteback: 0 kBAnonPages: 215068 kBMapped: 405048 kBShmem: 29056 kBSlab: 64960 kBSReclaimable: 26980 kBSUnreclaim: 37980 kBKernelStack: 12512 kBPageTables: 20084 kBNFS_Unstable: 0 kBBounce: 0 kBWritebackTmp: 0 kBCommitLimit: 977072 kBCommitted_AS: 53788924 kBVmallocTotal: 258867136 kBVmallocUsed: 0 kBVmallocChunk: 0 kBCmaTotal: 16384 kBCmaFree:

15060 kB

<a
name="_Toc479599909"></a><a name="_Toc390351963"></a><a name="_Toc390350979"></a><a
name="_Toc29632"></a><a name="_Toc341690125"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.4<![endif]>磁盘分区信息查询</a>

使用如下命令查询磁盘分区信息：

cat /proc/partitions

会有如下类似打印信息：<a name="_Toc341690126"></a>

px30:/ #

cat /proc/partitions major minor #blocks name<o:p> </o:p> 1 0 8192 ram0 1 1 8192 ram1 1 2 8192 ram2 1 3 8192 ram3 1 4 8192 ram4 1 5 8192 ram5 1 6 8192 ram6 1 7 8192 ram7 1 8 8192 ram8 1 9 8192 ram9 1 10 8192 ram10 1 11 8192 ram11 1 12 8192 ram12 1 13 8192 ram13 1 14 8192 ram14 1 15 8192 ram15 254 0 488272 zram0 179 0 7634944 mmcblk2 179 1 4096 mmcblk2p1 179 2 4096 mmcblk2p2 179 3 4096 mmcblk2p3 179 4 16384 mmcblk2p4 179 5 32768 mmcblk2p5 179 6 32768 mmcblk2p6 179 7 65536 mmcblk2p7 179 8 114688 mmcblk2p8 179 9 4096 mmcblk2p9 179 10 393216 mmcblk2p10 179 11 1572864 mmcblk2p11 179 12 16384 mmcblk2p12 179 13 393216 mmcblk2p13 179 14 131072 mmcblk2p14 179 15 512 mmcblk2p15 179 16 4840943 mmcblk2p16 179 96 512 mmcblk2rpmb 179 64 4096 mmcblk2boot1 179 32 4096 mmcblk2boot0

<a name="_Toc479599910"></a><a name="_Toc390351964"></a><a name="_Toc390350980"></a><a name="_Toc2688"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.5<![endif]>内核版本查询</a>

使用如下命令查询内核版本：

cat /proc/version

会有如下类似打印信息：

px30:/ # cat /proc/version

Linux version 4.4.138 (lxb@9tripod-server) (gcc version 6.3.1 20170404 (Linaro GCC 6.3-2017.05) ) #9 SMP PREEMPT Wed Feb 20

20:21:04 CST 2019

<a
name="_Toc479599911"></a><a name="_Toc390351965"></a><a name="_Toc390350981"></a><a
name="_Toc8581"></a><a name="_Toc341690127"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.6<![endif]>网络设备查询</a>

使用如下命令查询网络设备信息：

cat /proc/net/dev

会有如下类似打印信息：

px30:/ # cat /proc/net/dev

Inter-| Receive | Transmit face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed sit0: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 lo: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 wlan0: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 168 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 eth0: 68045 1003 0 0 0 0 0 0 29109 272 0 0 0 0 0

0

<a
name="_Toc479599912"></a><a name="_Toc390351966"></a><a name="_Toc390350982"></a><a
name="_Toc26581"></a><a name="_Toc341690128"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.7<![endif]>查看内核启动信息</a>

使用如下命令查询内核启动信息：

cat /proc/kmsg

<a
name="_Toc479599913"></a><a name="_Toc390351967"></a><a name="_Toc390350983"></a><a
name="_Toc23352"></a><a name="_Toc362454463"><![if !supportLists]>第9章 <![endif]>android</a>开发项目实战

<a
name="_Toc479599914"></a><a name="_Toc9330"></a><a name="_Toc390350989"></a><a name="_Toc390351973"></a><a name="_Toc362454473"><![if !supportLists]>9.1
<![endif]>实战6</a>：如何修改init.rc文件

<a name="_Toc479599915"><![if !supportLists]>9.1.1<![endif]>永久修改</a>

在system/core/rootdir目录下找到init.rc文件，修改后执行./mk –s，将会生成新的system.img文件，重新烧写system.img即可更新init.rc。注意，在编译时，首先需要先将out目录下的init.rc删除后再编译，否则可能不会生效。

<a name="_Toc479599916"><![if !supportLists]>9.1.2<![endif]>临时修改</a>

默认init.rc在ramdisk.img中，ramdisk.img又被打包到boot.img中，因此，如果我们需要临时修改boot.img，首先需要解压boot.img，再手动修改我们需要修改的内容，再打包即可。为此，我们特别编写了解压和压缩的脚本文件。在android根目录下，新建脚本文件ramdisk.sh，编辑内容如下：

#!/bin/bash# create: liuqiming# date:

2016-11-22# mail: liuqiming@9tripod.com<o:p> </o:p>echo "Modify boot.img"echo "1.unzip boot.img"echo "2.Create boot.img"echo "3.delete cache files"echo "4.exit"<o:p> </o:p>#准备工作，环境变量的声明SOURCE_DIR=$(cd `dirname $0` ; pwd)TOOLS_DIR=${SOURCE_DIR}/toolsTARGET_DIR=${SOURCE_DIR}/out/releaseOUT=${SOURCE_DIR}/out/target/product/rk3288<o:p> </o:p>PATH=${SOURCE_DIR}/out/host/linux-x86/bin:$PATH;<o:p> </o:p>#读取要执行的操作索引read -p "Choose:" CHOOSE<o:p> </o:p>#解压boot.imgif [ "1" = ${CHOOSE} ];then echo "unzip boot.img" cd $TARGET_DIR#第一步：新建ramdisk目录 [ -e "ramdisk" ] ||{ echo "mkdir ramdisk"; mkdir ramdisk;}#第二步：判断是否存在boot.img文件 [ -f "$TARGET_DIR/boot.img" ] || { echo "error! can't find boot.img!"; rm -rf ramdisk;exit; } cd ramdisk#第三步：拷贝boot.img cp ../boot.img .#第四步：解压boot.img文件，得到boot.img-ramdisk.gz文件 [ -f "/bin/split_bootimg.pl" ] || { cp $TOOLS_DIR/split_bootimg.pl /bin; } split_bootimg.pl boot.img rm -f boot.img#第五步：解压boot.img-ramdisk.gz文件 gzip -dc boot.img-ramdisk.gz | cpio -i echo "^_^ unzip boot.img finished!" rm -f boot.img-ramdisk.gz rm -f boot.img-second.gz rm -f boot.img-kernel exit<o:p> </o:p>#打包boot.imgelif [ "2" = ${CHOOSE} ];then echo "create boot.img with kernel..."#第一步：判断是否存在ramdisk目录 [ -e "$TARGET_DIR/ramdisk" ] || { echo "can't find [ramdisk],please unzip boot.img first!"; exit; }#第二步：去除默认的root.img文件 rm -f $TARGET_DIR/boot.img cd $TARGET_DIR#第三步：将当前目录所有文件打包到boot.img [ -d $TARGET_DIR/ramdisk ] && \ mkbootfs $TARGET_DIR/ramdisk | minigzip > $TARGET_DIR/ramdisk.img && \ truncate -s "%4" $OUT/ramdisk.img && \ mkbootimg --kernel ${OUT}/kernel --ramdisk ${OUT}/ramdisk.img --second $TARGET_DIR/resource.img --output $TARGET_DIR/boot.img rm -rf ramdisk exit<o:p> </o:p>#清除残余文件elif [ "3" = ${CHOOSE} ];then cd ${TARGET_DIR} rm -rf ramdisk echo

"^_^ delete cache files ok!" <o:p> </o:p>#退出脚本elif [ "4" = ${CHOOSE} ];then exitfi

执行./ramdisk.sh，输入1，回车，将会自动解压out/release目录下的boot.img，并存放到out/release/ramdisk目录。 执行./ramdisk.sh，输入2，回车，将会自动将out/release/ramdisk目录下的文件打包成boot.img。

<a
name="_Toc479599917"></a><a name="_Toc390350990"></a><a name="_Toc390351974"></a><a name="_Toc362454474"></a><a name="_Toc28545"><![if !supportLists]>9.2
<![endif]>实战7</a>：如何修改开机动画

默认android启动时，会有android的英文字母不断高亮滚动显示，构成了一幅美丽的开机动画。其实这个开机动画是可以定制的，有兴趣的读者可以自行尝试。

<a
name="_Toc479599918"></a><a name="_Toc390351975"></a><a name="_Toc390350991"></a><a name="_Toc362454475"></a><a name="_Toc15204"><![if !supportLists]>9.3
<![endif]>实战8</a>：如何修改uboot中的开机LOGO

<a name="_Toc13622"></a><a name="_Toc390351976"></a><a name="_Toc390350992"></a><a name="_Toc362454476">瑞芯微官方提供的uboot</a>会读取kernel根目录下的logo.bmp和logo_kernel.bmp两个文件，分别用于做uboot和内核的开机LOGO，uboot和内核的LOGO显示全部是由uboot完成的。其中logo.bmp用作uboot的开机LOGO，logo_kernel.bmp用作内核的开机LOGO。值得注意的是，如果我们要将uboot和内核显示的LOGO设置得相同，并不能简单的复制，因为他们的图片格式是有区别的。logo.bmp支持8b的bmp格式图片，而logo_kernel.bmp只支持压缩后的8b的bmp格式图片，因此logo_kernel.bmp实际上要比logo.bmp的尺寸要小得多。而且在实际显示时，很明显的看到显示内核LOGO时，如果颜色比较丰富，就会失真。为了只显示一幅图片，我们直接将kernel目录下的logo_kernel.bmp删除即可。如果我们需要换uboot的开机LOGO，找一张分辨率不是太大的图片，转换成BMP格式，然后使用WINDOWS的图库编辑功能，转换成8b模式，保存并替换kernel目录下的logo.bmp即可。注意，如果LOGO的分辨率设置得过大，也可能导致无法显示。如果需要全屏开机LOGO，默认的uboot代码就不适用了，需要重新移植。

<a name="_Toc479599919"><![if !supportLists]>9.4 <![endif]>实战9</a>：如何修改内核中的LOGO

同上，找一张分辨率不是太大的图片，转换成BMP格式，在WINDOWS的图片编辑软件下转换成8b模式后，还需要借助于linux下强大的gimp工具，将图片压缩，内核LOGO才能显示出来。默认瑞芯微提供的这套方案，内核LOGO分辨率不够大，而且会明显失真，无法显示真彩图片，如果开发的工程师一定要显示完美的内核LOGO，建议使用linux下标准的开机LOGO方案。

<a name="_Toc479599920"><![if !supportLists]>9.5 <![endif]>配置使用MIPI</a>屏

在kernel/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip目录下存放了多个已经调试好的液晶屏的配置文件，7寸RGB屏的配置文件为lcd_1024x600_rgb.dtsi，7寸MIPI屏的配置文件为lcd_1024x600_mipi.dtsi。在kernel/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/x30_evb.dts中选择配置使用的液晶模组即可，如需要使用7寸MIPI屏，示例代码如下：<o:p></o:p>

#include "lcd_1024x600_mipi.dtsi" //7ch mipi panel//#include "lcd_1024x600_rgb.dtsi" // 7ch rgb panel

<o:p> </o:p>

<a
name="_Toc479599921"></a><a name="_Toc390351008"></a><a name="_Toc3969"></a><a
name="_Toc390351992"><![if !supportLists]>第10章 <![endif]>其他产品介绍</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599922"></a><a name="_Toc479237492"></a><a name="_Toc16065"></a><a name="_Toc390351009"></a><a name="_Toc390351993"></a><a name="_Toc379887588"><![if !supportLists]>10.1
<![endif]>核心板系列</a>

mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><a name="_Hlk474077443"></a><a name="_Hlk474077698">处理器型号</a><td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>核心板型号<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>备注 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S3C6410<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X6410CV1<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>200PIN插针接口 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S5PV210<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X210CV3<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>180PIN邮票孔接口 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X210CV4<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>144PIN邮票孔接口 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>G210CV1<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>200PIN金手指接口 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>I210CV2<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>200PIN插针接口 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>Exynos4412<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X4412CV3<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>180PIN邮票孔接口 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S5P4418<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X4418CV3.3<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><a name="OLE_LINK47"></a><a name="OLE_LINK46">180PIN</a>邮票孔接口 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>I4418CV2<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>200PIN板对板连接器 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S5P6818<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X6818CV3.3<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>180PIN邮票孔接口 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>I6818CV2<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><a name="OLE_LINK54"></a><a name="OLE_LINK53"></a><a name="OLE_LINK52">200PIN</a>板对板连接器 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>RK3288<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X3288CV3<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>180PIN邮票孔接口 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>I3288CV1<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>220PIN邮票孔接口 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>RK3399<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>X3399CV2.1<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>200PIN邮票孔接口

<a
name="_Toc479599923"></a><a name="_Toc479237493"></a><a name="_Toc390351997"></a><a name="_Toc390351013"></a><a name="_Toc379887592"></a><a name="_Toc14705"><![if !supportLists]>10.2
<![endif]>开发板系列</a>

mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><a name="_Hlk474078536">处理器型号</a><td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>开发板型号<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>备注 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S3C6410<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x6410开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x6410cv1评估板 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S5PV210<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x210开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x210cv3评估板 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>g210开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>g210cv1评估板 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>i210开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>i210cv2评估板 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>Exynos4412<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x4412开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x4412cv3评估板 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S5P4418<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x4418开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x4418cv3评估板 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S5P6818<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x6818开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x6818cv3评估板 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>i6818开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>i6818cv2评估板 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>RK3288<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x3288开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x3288cv3评估板 none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>i3288开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>i3288cv1评估板 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>RK3399<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x3399开发板<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>x3399cv2.1评估板

<a name="_Toc479599924"></a><a name="_Toc479237494"><![if !supportLists]>10.3 <![endif]>卡片电脑系列</a>

mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>处理器型号<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>卡片电脑型号<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>备注 border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>Exynos4412<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><a name="OLE_LINK59">ibox4412</a>卡片电脑<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><o:p> </o:p> border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S5P4418<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><a name="OLE_LINK60">ibox4418</a>卡片电脑<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><o:p> </o:p> border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>S5P6818<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>ibox6818卡片电脑<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><o:p> </o:p> border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>RK3399<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>ibox3399卡片电脑<td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'><o:p> </o:p>

<o:p> </o:p>说明：产品详细规格，以及更多其他产品请关注九鼎创展官方网站和论坛。<o:p> </o:p>

</body></html>

RK30 Android 8.1 Manual

目录

<a name="_Toc479599822">版权声明</a>

<a name="_Toc479599823"></a><a name="_Toc390350856"></a><a name="_Toc2157"></a><a name="_Toc390351840"><![if !supportLists]>第1章 <![endif]>android</a>开发平台的搭建

<a name="_Toc479599824"></a><a name="_Toc390350858"></a><a name="_Toc390351842"></a><a name="_Toc11871"><![if !supportLists]>1.1 <![endif]>使用U</a>盘安装ubuntu

<a name="_Toc479599825"></a><a name="_Toc390351844"></a><a name="_Toc209"></a><a name="_Toc390350860"><![if !supportLists]>1.2 <![endif]>设置XP</a>为开机默认启动

<a name="_Toc479599826"></a><a name="_Toc26281"></a><a name="_Toc390350868"></a><a name="_Toc390351852"></a><a name="_Toc341690026"><![if !supportLists]>1.3 <![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装源码比较工具

<a name="_Toc479599827"></a><a name="_Toc24182"></a><a name="_Toc341690027"></a><a name="_Toc390351853"></a><a name="_Toc390350869"><![if !supportLists]>1.4 <![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装串口终端minicom

<a name="_Toc479599829"><![if !supportLists]>第2章 <![endif]>Android</a>开发工具

<a name="_Toc479599830"></a><a name="_Toc479237401"><![if !supportLists]>2.1 <![endif]>SDK</a>

<a name="_Toc479599831"></a><a name="_Toc341690033"></a><a name="_Toc390350875"></a><a name="_Toc30967"></a><a name="_Toc390351859"><![if !supportLists]>2.2 <![endif]>adb</a>工具

<a name="_Toc479599832"></a><a name="_Toc390350876"></a><a name="_Toc341690034"></a><a name="_Toc390351860"></a><a name="_Toc32050"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.1<![endif]>安装adb</a>工具

<a name="_Toc479599833"></a><a name="_Toc9467"></a><a name="_Toc390350877"></a><a name="_Toc341690035"></a><a name="_Toc390351861"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.2<![endif]>查看设备的连接状态</a>

<a name="_Toc479599834"></a><a name="_Toc341690036"></a><a name="_Toc390351862"></a><a name="_Toc390350878"></a><a name="_Toc25384"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.3<![endif]>进入adb shell</a>

<a name="_Toc479599835"><![if !supportLists]>2.3 <![endif]>串口工具secureCRT</a>

<a name="_Toc479599836"></a><a name="_Toc390351863"></a><a name="_Toc390350879"></a><a name="_Toc20279"><![if !supportLists]>第3章 <![endif]>安装android</a>源码包

<a name="_Toc479599837"></a><a name="_Toc390350880"></a><a name="_Toc390351864"></a><a name="_Toc341690038"></a><a name="_Toc435"><![if !supportLists]>3.1 <![endif]>安装android</a>源码依赖包

<a name="_Toc479599838"></a><a name="_Toc390350881"></a><a name="_Toc341690039"></a><a name="_Toc390351865"></a><a name="_Toc1782"><![if !supportLists]>3.2 <![endif]>安装交叉编译工具链</a>

<a name="_Toc479599839"></a><a name="_Toc341690040"></a><a name="_Toc390350882"></a><a name="_Toc390351866"></a><a name="_Toc24313"><![if !supportLists]>3.3 <![endif]>安装64</a>位系统必要的一些补丁包

<a name="_Toc479599840"></a><a name="_Toc341690041"></a><a name="_Toc390350883"></a><a name="_Toc9661"></a><a name="_Toc390351867"><![if !supportLists]>3.4 <![endif]>指定GCC</a>交叉编译器

<a name="_Toc479599841"></a><a name="_Toc390350884"></a><a name="_Toc390351868"></a><a name="_Toc341690042"></a><a name="_Toc4730"><![if !supportLists]>3.5 <![endif]>安装android</a>源码包

<a name="_Toc479599842"></a><a name="_Toc390350888"></a><a name="_Toc8431"></a><a name="_Toc390351872"><![if !supportLists]>第4章 <![endif]>编译android</a>源码包<o:p></o:p>

<a name="_Toc479599843"></a><a name="_Toc390350889"></a><a name="_Toc1774"></a><a name="_Toc341690047"></a><a name="_Toc390351873"><![if !supportLists]>4.1 <![endif]>编译uboot</a>

<a name="_Toc479599844"><![if !supportLists]>4.2 <![endif]>编译android</a>内核

<a name="_Toc479599845"></a><a name="_Toc31524"></a><a name="_Toc390351875"></a><a name="_Toc341690051"></a><a name="_Toc390350891"><![if !supportLists]>4.3 <![endif]>编译android</a>文件系统

<a name="_Toc479599846"><![if !supportLists]>4.4 <![endif]>查看编译帮助</a>

<a name="_Toc479599847"><![if !supportLists]>第5章 <![endif]>烧写android</a>映像文件

<a name="_Toc479599848"><![if !supportLists]>5.1 <![endif]>Windows</a>系统映像烧写

<a name="_Toc479599849"><![if !supportLists]>5.1.1<![endif]>RKTool</a>驱动安装

<a name="_Toc479599850"><![if !supportLists]>5.1.2<![endif]>烧录方法一:</a>单个升级固件update-android.img

<![if !supportLists]>5.1.2.1 <![endif]>生成统一固件update-android.img

<![if !supportLists]>5.1.2.2 <![endif]>烧录固件update-android.img

<a name="_Toc479599851"><![if !supportLists]>5.1.3<![endif]>烧录方法二:</a>多设备升级固件update.img

<a name="_Toc479599852"><![if !supportLists]>5.2 <![endif]>Linux</a>系统烧写映像

<a name="_Toc479599853"><![if !supportLists]>5.2.1<![endif]>生成固件update.img</a>

<a name="_Toc479599854"><![if !supportLists]>5.2.2<![endif]>烧录固件update-android.img</a>

<a name="_Toc479599855"><![if !supportLists]>5.2.3<![endif]>使用upgrade_tool</a>指令烧写映像

<a name="_Toc479599856"><![if !supportLists]>5.2.4<![endif]>使用Rkflashkit</a>烧写映像

<a name="_Toc479599857"><![if !supportLists]>5.3 <![endif]>使用TF</a>卡升级固件

<a name="_Toc479599858"><![if !supportLists]>5.3.1<![endif]>功能说明</a>

<a name="_Toc479599859"><![if !supportLists]>5.3.2<![endif]>软件说明</a>

<a name="_Toc479599860"><![if !supportLists]>5.3.3<![endif]>制作前软件配置</a>

<a name="_Toc479599861"><![if !supportLists]>5.3.4<![endif]>制作</a>

<a name="_Toc479599862"></a><a name="_Toc390350902"></a><a name="_Toc16592"></a><a name="_Toc390351886"><![if !supportLists]>第6章 <![endif]>android</a>开发指南

<a name="_Toc341690068"></a><a name="_Toc479599863"></a><a name="_Toc19903"></a><a name="_Toc341690087"></a><a name="_Toc390350903"></a><a name="_Toc390351887"><![if !supportLists]>6.1 <![endif]>命令终端</a>

<a name="_Toc479599864"></a><a name="_Toc390350904"></a><a name="_Toc390351888"></a><a name="_Toc31002"><![if !supportLists]>6.2 <![endif]>播放mp3</a>

<a name="_Toc479599865"></a><a name="_Toc390350907"></a><a name="_Toc390351891"></a><a name="_Toc18490"></a><a name="_Toc341690071"><![if !supportLists]>6.3 <![endif]>播放视频</a>

<a name="_Toc479599866"></a><a name="_Toc341690074"></a><a name="_Toc20399"></a><a name="_Toc390351894"></a><a name="_Toc390350910"><![if !supportLists]>6.4 <![endif]>使用WIFI</a>上网

<a name="_Toc479599867"></a><a name="_Toc390350911"></a><a name="_Toc5387"></a><a name="_Toc390351895"></a><a name="_Toc341690075"><![if !supportLists]>6.5 <![endif]>使用蓝牙传输数据</a>

<a name="_Toc341690076"></a><a name="_Toc390350912"></a><a name="_Toc20477"></a><a name="_Toc390351896"></a><a name="_Toc479599868"><![if !supportLists]>6.6 <![endif]>使用蓝牙播放音乐</a>

<a name="_Toc479599869"><![if !supportLists]>6.7 <![endif]>使用USB</a>鼠标键盘

<a name="_Toc479599870"></a><a name="_Toc341690084"></a><a name="_Toc19426"></a><a name="_Toc390350920"></a><a name="_Toc390351904"><![if !supportLists]>6.8 <![endif]>挂载TF</a>卡

<a name="_Toc479599871"></a><a name="_Toc390351905"></a><a name="_Toc390350921"></a><a name="_Toc13587"></a><a name="_Toc341690085"><![if !supportLists]>6.9 <![endif]>挂载U</a>盘

<a name="_Toc479599872"></a><a name="_Toc390350926"></a><a name="_Toc995"></a><a name="_Toc390351910"></a><a name="_Toc341690091"><![if !supportLists]>6.10 <![endif]>屏幕旋转</a>

<a name="_Toc479599873"></a><a name="_Toc6469"></a><a name="_Toc341690093"></a><a name="_Toc390350928"></a><a name="_Toc390351912"><![if !supportLists]>6.11 <![endif]>拍照摄相</a>

<a name="_Toc341690094"></a><a name="_Toc479599874"></a><a name="_Toc390351913"></a><a name="_Toc390350929"></a><a name="_Toc10553"><![if !supportLists]>6.12 <![endif]>使用有线以太网上网</a>

<a name="_Toc341690099"></a><a name="_Toc479599875"></a><a name="_Toc390351917"></a><a name="_Toc390350933"></a><a name="_Toc31608"><![if !supportLists]>6.13 <![endif]>使用遥控器操作开发板</a>

<a name="_Toc479599876"></a><a name="_Toc341690105"></a><a name="_Toc390351924"></a><a name="_Toc390350940"></a><a name="_Toc3290"><![if !supportLists]>6.14 <![endif]>HDMI</a>显示

<a name="_Toc479599877"></a><a name="_Toc390351925"></a><a name="_Toc341690106"></a><a name="_Toc390350941"></a><a name="_Toc21550"><![if !supportLists]>6.15 <![endif]>开关机</a>

<a name="_Toc479599878"></a><a name="_Toc341690107"></a><a name="_Toc390350942"></a><a name="_Toc22072"></a><a name="_Toc390351926"><![if !supportLists]>6.16 <![endif]>休眠唤醒</a>

<a name="_Toc479599879"></a><a name="_Toc390351927"></a><a name="_Toc390350943"></a><a name="_Toc25213"><![if !supportLists]>第7章 <![endif]>Android</a>测试程序

<a name="_Toc479599880"></a><a name="_Toc390351928"></a><a name="_Toc30514"></a><a name="_Toc390350944"><![if !supportLists]>7.1 <![endif]>液晶屏测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599881"></a><a name="_Toc390351929"></a><a name="_Toc390350945"></a><a name="_Toc31355"><![if !supportLists]>7.2 <![endif]>触摸屏测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599882"></a><a name="_Toc390351930"></a><a name="_Toc390350946"></a><a name="_Toc8855"><![if !supportLists]>7.3 <![endif]>发光二极管测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599883"></a><a name="_Toc390351931"></a><a name="_Toc29129"></a><a name="_Toc390350947"><![if !supportLists]>7.4 <![endif]>蜂鸣器测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599884"></a><a name="_Toc390351932"></a><a name="_Toc390350948"></a><a name="_Toc21840"><![if !supportLists]>7.5 <![endif]>背光测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599885"></a><a name="_Toc390351933"></a><a name="_Toc390350949"></a><a name="_Toc84"><![if !supportLists]>7.6 <![endif]>按键测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599886"></a><a name="_Toc390351934"></a><a name="_Toc390350950"></a><a name="_Toc25521"><![if !supportLists]>7.7 <![endif]>电池测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599887"></a><a name="_Toc7373"></a><a name="_Toc390350951"></a><a name="_Toc390351935"><![if !supportLists]>7.8 <![endif]>数模转换测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599888"></a><a name="_Toc390351936"></a><a name="_Toc390350952"></a><a name="_Toc22159"><![if !supportLists]>7.9 <![endif]>重力传感器测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599889"></a><a name="_Toc3580"></a><a name="_Toc390350953"></a><a name="_Toc390351937"><![if !supportLists]>7.10 <![endif]>音频测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599890"></a><a name="_Toc390351938"></a><a name="_Toc15819"></a><a name="_Toc390350954"><![if !supportLists]>7.11 <![endif]>摄像头测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599891"></a><a name="_Toc390351939"></a><a name="_Toc390350955"></a><a name="_Toc24459"><![if !supportLists]>7.12 <![endif]>无线网络测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599892"></a><a name="_Toc390351940"></a><a name="_Toc390350956"></a><a name="_Toc3186"><![if !supportLists]>7.13 <![endif]>网络连接测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599893"></a><a name="_Toc390351941"></a><a name="_Toc390350957"></a><a name="_Toc7736"><![if !supportLists]>7.14 <![endif]>串口测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599894"></a><a name="_Toc29348"></a><a name="_Toc390351942"></a><a name="_Toc390350958"><![if !supportLists]>7.15 <![endif]>外部存储器测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599895"></a><a name="_Toc390350959"></a><a name="_Toc7828"></a><a name="_Toc390351943"><![if !supportLists]>7.16 <![endif]>优盘测试</a>

<a name="_Toc479599896"></a><a name="_Toc390351951"></a><a name="_Toc390350967"></a><a name="_Toc25810"><![if !supportLists]>第8章 <![endif]>android</a>内核驱动

<a name="_Toc479599897"></a><a name="_Toc390350968"></a><a name="_Toc2198"></a><a name="_Toc341690110"></a><a name="_Toc390351952"><![if !supportLists]>8.1 <![endif]>G-sensor</a>驱动

<a name="_Toc479599898"></a><a name="_Toc390351953"></a><a name="_Toc390350969"></a><a name="_Toc341690112"></a><a name="_Toc676"><![if !supportLists]>8.2 <![endif]>电容触摸屏驱动</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599826"></a><a name="_Toc26281"></a><a name="_Toc390350868"></a><a name="_Toc390351852"></a><a name="_Toc341690026"><![if !supportLists]>1.3
<![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装源码比较工具

<a
name="_Toc479599827"></a><a name="_Toc24182"></a><a name="_Toc341690027"></a><a name="_Toc390351853"></a><a name="_Toc390350869"><![if !supportLists]>1.4
<![endif]>ubuntu</a>下安装串口终端minicom

<a
name="_Toc479599832"></a><a name="_Toc390350876"></a><a name="_Toc341690034"></a><a
name="_Toc390351860"></a><a name="_Toc32050"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.1<![endif]>安装adb</a>工具

<a
name="_Toc479599833"></a><a name="_Toc9467"></a><a name="_Toc390350877"></a><a
name="_Toc341690035"></a><a name="_Toc390351861"><![if !supportLists]>2.2.2<![endif]>查看设备的连接状态</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599837"></a><a name="_Toc390350880"></a><a name="_Toc390351864"></a><a name="_Toc341690038"></a><a name="_Toc435"><![if !supportLists]>3.1
<![endif]>安装android</a>源码依赖包

<a
name="_Toc479599839"></a><a name="_Toc341690040"></a><a name="_Toc390350882"></a><a name="_Toc390351866"></a><a name="_Toc24313"><![if !supportLists]>3.3
<![endif]>安装64</a>位系统必要的一些补丁包

<a
name="_Toc479599840"></a><a name="_Toc341690041"></a><a name="_Toc390350883"></a><a name="_Toc9661"></a><a name="_Toc390351867"><![if !supportLists]>3.4
<![endif]>指定GCC</a>交叉编译器

<a
name="_Toc479599841"></a><a name="_Toc390350884"></a><a name="_Toc390351868"></a><a name="_Toc341690042"></a><a name="_Toc4730"><![if !supportLists]>3.5
<![endif]>安装android</a>源码包

<a
name="_Toc479599845"></a><a name="_Toc31524"></a><a name="_Toc390351875"></a><a name="_Toc341690051"></a><a name="_Toc390350891"><![if !supportLists]>4.3
<![endif]>编译android</a>文件系统

<a
name="_Toc341690068"></a><a name="_Toc479599863"></a><a name="_Toc19903"></a><a name="_Toc341690087"></a><a name="_Toc390350903"></a><a name="_Toc390351887"><![if !supportLists]>6.1
<![endif]>命令终端</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599870"></a><a name="_Toc341690084"></a><a name="_Toc19426"></a><a name="_Toc390350920"></a><a name="_Toc390351904"><![if !supportLists]>6.8
<![endif]>挂载TF</a>卡

<a
name="_Toc479599872"></a><a name="_Toc390350926"></a><a name="_Toc995"></a><a name="_Toc390351910"></a><a name="_Toc341690091"><![if !supportLists]>6.10
<![endif]>屏幕旋转</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599873"></a><a name="_Toc6469"></a><a name="_Toc341690093"></a><a name="_Toc390350928"></a><a name="_Toc390351912"><![if !supportLists]>6.11
<![endif]>拍照摄相</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599876"></a><a name="_Toc341690105"></a><a name="_Toc390351924"></a><a name="_Toc390350940"></a><a name="_Toc3290"><![if !supportLists]>6.14
<![endif]>HDMI</a>显示

<a
name="_Toc479599877"></a><a name="_Toc390351925"></a><a name="_Toc341690106"></a><a name="_Toc390350941"></a><a name="_Toc21550"><![if !supportLists]>6.15
<![endif]>开关机</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599879"></a><a name="_Toc390351927"></a><a name="_Toc390350943"></a><a
name="_Toc25213"><![if !supportLists]>第7章 <![endif]>Android</a>测试程序

<a
name="_Toc479599880"></a><a name="_Toc390351928"></a><a name="_Toc30514"></a><a name="_Toc390350944"><![if !supportLists]>7.1
<![endif]>液晶屏测试</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599897"></a><a name="_Toc390350968"></a><a name="_Toc2198"></a><a name="_Toc341690110"></a><a name="_Toc390351952"><![if !supportLists]>8.1
<![endif]>G-sensor</a>驱动

<a
name="_Toc479599899"></a><a name="_Toc17563"></a><a name="_Toc341690113"></a><a name="_Toc390350970"></a><a name="_Toc390351954"><![if !supportLists]>8.3
<![endif]>液晶屏驱动</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599900"></a><a name="_Toc390351955"></a><a name="_Toc390350971"></a><a name="_Toc341690114"></a><a name="_Toc3522"><![if !supportLists]>8.4
<![endif]>按键驱动</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599901"></a><a name="_Toc390351956"></a><a name="_Toc390350972"></a><a name="_Toc26326"></a><a name="_Toc341690115"><![if !supportLists]>8.5
<![endif]>WIFI/BT</a>模块驱动

<a
name="_Toc479599905"></a><a name="_Toc390351959"></a><a name="_Toc390350975"></a><a name="_Toc9147"></a><a name="_Toc341690121"><![if !supportLists]>8.7
<![endif]>proc</a>文件系统

<a
name="_Toc479599906"></a><a name="_Toc390351960"></a><a name="_Toc390350976"></a><a
name="_Toc341690122"></a><a name="_Toc26787"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.1<![endif]>启动环境变量查询</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599907"></a><a name="_Toc390351961"></a><a name="_Toc390350977"></a><a
name="_Toc22689"></a><a name="_Toc341690123"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.2<![endif]>CPU</a>信息查询

<a
name="_Toc479599908"></a><a name="_Toc341690124"></a><a name="_Toc31412"></a><a
name="_Toc390351962"></a><a name="_Toc390350978"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.3<![endif]>内存信息查询</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599909"></a><a name="_Toc390351963"></a><a name="_Toc390350979"></a><a
name="_Toc29632"></a><a name="_Toc341690125"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.4<![endif]>磁盘分区信息查询</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599911"></a><a name="_Toc390351965"></a><a name="_Toc390350981"></a><a
name="_Toc8581"></a><a name="_Toc341690127"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.6<![endif]>网络设备查询</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599912"></a><a name="_Toc390351966"></a><a name="_Toc390350982"></a><a
name="_Toc26581"></a><a name="_Toc341690128"><![if !supportLists]>8.7.7<![endif]>查看内核启动信息</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599913"></a><a name="_Toc390351967"></a><a name="_Toc390350983"></a><a
name="_Toc23352"></a><a name="_Toc362454463"><![if !supportLists]>第9章 <![endif]>android</a>开发项目实战

<a
name="_Toc479599914"></a><a name="_Toc9330"></a><a name="_Toc390350989"></a><a name="_Toc390351973"></a><a name="_Toc362454473"><![if !supportLists]>9.1
<![endif]>实战6</a>：如何修改init.rc文件

<a
name="_Toc479599917"></a><a name="_Toc390350990"></a><a name="_Toc390351974"></a><a name="_Toc362454474"></a><a name="_Toc28545"><![if !supportLists]>9.2
<![endif]>实战7</a>：如何修改开机动画

<a
name="_Toc479599918"></a><a name="_Toc390351975"></a><a name="_Toc390350991"></a><a name="_Toc362454475"></a><a name="_Toc15204"><![if !supportLists]>9.3
<![endif]>实战8</a>：如何修改uboot中的开机LOGO

<a
name="_Toc479599921"></a><a name="_Toc390351008"></a><a name="_Toc3969"></a><a
name="_Toc390351992"><![if !supportLists]>第10章 <![endif]>其他产品介绍</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599922"></a><a name="_Toc479237492"></a><a name="_Toc16065"></a><a name="_Toc390351009"></a><a name="_Toc390351993"></a><a name="_Toc379887588"><![if !supportLists]>10.1
<![endif]>核心板系列</a>

<a
name="_Toc479599923"></a><a name="_Toc479237493"></a><a name="_Toc390351997"></a><a name="_Toc390351013"></a><a name="_Toc379887592"></a><a name="_Toc14705"><![if !supportLists]>10.2
<![endif]>开发板系列</a>